ABAP Select data from SAP table PBRRPTGINVTRY into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PBRRPTGINVTRY table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PBRRPTGINVTRY. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PBRRPTGINVTRY table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PBRRPTGINVTRY TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PBRRPTGINVTRY,
      WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY TYPE PBRRPTGINVTRY,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PBRRPTGINVTRY> TYPE PBRRPTGINVTRY.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PBRRPTGINVTRY.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PBRRPTGINVTRY
  INTO TABLE IT_PBRRPTGINVTRY.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PBRRPTGINVTRY
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PBRRPTGINVTRY2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PBRRPTGINVTRY INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PBRRPTGINVTRY ASSIGNING <PBRRPTGINVTRY>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PBRRPTGINVTRY>-MANDT = 1.
<PBRRPTGINVTRY>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<PBRRPTGINVTRY>-BUSINESSPLACE = 1.
<PBRRPTGINVTRY>-MATERIAL = 1.
<PBRRPTGINVTRY>-PLANT = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PBRRPTGINVTRY INTO WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-STORAGELOCATION, sy-vline,
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-BATCH, sy-vline,
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-SUPPLIER, sy-vline,
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-SDDOCUMENT, sy-vline,
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-SDDOCUMENTITEM, sy-vline,
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PBRRPTGINVTRY TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PBRRPTGINVTRY INTO WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-MATERIAL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-SUPPLIER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-SUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SDDOCUMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-SDDOCUMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-SDDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSP, internal->external for field WBSELEMENTINTERNALID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSP_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-CUSTOMER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SPECIALSTOCKIDFGSTOCKOWNER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-SPECIALSTOCKIDFGSTOCKOWNER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-SPECIALSTOCKIDFGSTOCKOWNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MATERIALBASEUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-MATERIALBASEUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY-MATERIALBASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPLACE TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
STORAGELOCATION TYPE STRING,
BATCH TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
SDDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
SDDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
WBSELEMENTINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
SPECIALSTOCKIDFGSTOCKOWNER TYPE STRING,
INVENTORYSTOCKTYPE TYPE STRING,
INVENTORYSPECIALSTOCKTYPE TYPE STRING,
MATERIALBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
COSTESTIMATE TYPE STRING,
INVENTORYPRICE TYPE STRING,
MATERIALPRICEUNITQTY TYPE STRING,
MATLWRHSSTKQTYINMATLBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
STOCKVALUEINCCCRCY TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CNSMPNLATESTPOSTGDATE TYPE STRING,
MATLDOCLATESTPOSTGDATE TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFDAYSSINCELASTCNSMPN TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFDAYSSINCELASTMOVEMENT TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUPNAME TYPE STRING,
MATERIALTYPE TYPE STRING,
MATERIALTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
MATERIALNAME TYPE STRING,
PLANTNAME TYPE STRING,
CHARTOFACCOUNTS TYPE STRING,
VALUATIONAREA TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-BUSINESSPLACE sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-PLANT sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-STORAGELOCATION sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-BATCH sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-SUPPLIER sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-SDDOCUMENT sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-SDDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-SPECIALSTOCKIDFGSTOCKOWNER sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-INVENTORYSTOCKTYPE sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-INVENTORYSPECIALSTOCKTYPE sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MATERIALBASEUNIT sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-COSTESTIMATE sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-INVENTORYPRICE sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MATERIALPRICEUNITQTY sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MATLWRHSSTKQTYINMATLBASEUNIT sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-STOCKVALUEINCCCRCY sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-CNSMPNLATESTPOSTGDATE sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MATLDOCLATESTPOSTGDATE sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-NUMBEROFDAYSSINCELASTCNSMPN sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-NUMBEROFDAYSSINCELASTMOVEMENT sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MATERIALGROUPNAME sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MATERIALTYPE sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MATERIALTYPENAME sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-MATERIALNAME sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-PLANTNAME sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-CHARTOFACCOUNTS sy-vline
WA_PBRRPTGINVTRY_STR-VALUATIONAREA sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.