ABAP Select data from SAP table PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF,
      WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF TYPE PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF> TYPE PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF
  INTO TABLE IT_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF ASSIGNING <PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF>-PERNR = 1.
<PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF>-AGENCIA = 1.
<PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF>-AVISO = 1.
<PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF>-BAIRRO = 1.
<PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF>-BANCO = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF INTO WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF-CAUSA, sy-vline,
  WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF-CEP, sy-vline,
  WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF-CGC, sy-vline,
  WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF-CIDADE, sy-vline,
  WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF-COD_AG, sy-vline,
  WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF-COD_EMP, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF INTO WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CGCBR, internal->external for field CGC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CGCBR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF-CGC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF-CGC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR, 
PERNR TYPE STRING,
AGENCIA TYPE STRING,
AVISO TYPE STRING,
BAIRRO TYPE STRING,
BANCO TYPE STRING,
CAUSA TYPE STRING,
CEP TYPE STRING,
CGC TYPE STRING,
CIDADE TYPE STRING,
COD_AG TYPE STRING,
COD_EMP TYPE STRING,
CODIGO TYPE STRING,
CODIGO_AG TYPE STRING,
COD_SAQUE TYPE STRING,
CT_NUM TYPE STRING,
CT_SER TYPE STRING,
CT_UF TYPE STRING,
DAVP TYPE STRING,
DIGITO_AG TYPE STRING,
DT_ADM TYPE STRING,
DT_DEM TYPE STRING,
DT_HOMOLOG TYPE STRING,
DT_NASC TYPE STRING,
DT_OPC TYPE STRING,
EMPREG TYPE STRING,
EMPRESA TYPE STRING,
ENDER TYPE STRING,
ESTADO TYPE STRING,
EST_AG TYPE STRING,
ORT TYPE STRING,
PENSAO TYPE STRING,
PIS TYPE STRING,
REMUN TYPE STRING,
SALARIO TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-AGENCIA sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-AVISO sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-BAIRRO sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-BANCO sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-CAUSA sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-CEP sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-CGC sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-CIDADE sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-COD_AG sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-COD_EMP sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-CODIGO sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-CODIGO_AG sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-COD_SAQUE sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-CT_NUM sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-CT_SER sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-CT_UF sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-DAVP sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-DIGITO_AG sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-DT_ADM sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-DT_DEM sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-DT_HOMOLOG sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-DT_NASC sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-DT_OPC sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-EMPREG sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-EMPRESA sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-ENDER sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-ESTADO sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-EST_AG sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-ORT sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-PENSAO sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-PIS sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-REMUN sy-vline 
WA_PBR_HBRRTER0_HRT_PDF_STR-SALARIO sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.