ABAP Select data from SAP table P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES,
      WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES TYPE P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES> TYPE P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES
  INTO TABLE IT_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES ASSIGNING <P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES>-PER_DEB = 1.
<P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES>-MOT_DEB1 = 1.
<P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES>-MOT_DEB2 = 1.
<P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES>-MOT_DEB3 = 1.
<P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES>-MOT_DEB4 = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES INTO WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES-MOT_DEB5, sy-vline,
  WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES-PER_FIN, sy-vline,
  WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES-MOT_FIN1, sy-vline,
  WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES-MOT_FIN2, sy-vline,
  WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES-MOT_FIN3, sy-vline,
  WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES-MOT_FIN4, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES INTO WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR, 
PER_DEB TYPE STRING,
MOT_DEB1 TYPE STRING,
MOT_DEB2 TYPE STRING,
MOT_DEB3 TYPE STRING,
MOT_DEB4 TYPE STRING,
MOT_DEB5 TYPE STRING,
PER_FIN TYPE STRING,
MOT_FIN1 TYPE STRING,
MOT_FIN2 TYPE STRING,
MOT_FIN3 TYPE STRING,
MOT_FIN4 TYPE STRING,
MOT_FIN5 TYPE STRING,
NUMIC TYPE STRING,
SIRENC TYPE STRING,
NUMICC TYPE STRING,
SIRENT TYPE STRING,
NUMICT TYPE STRING,
EMPMULTI TYPE STRING,
EMPLOIS TYPE STRING,
DECPAIE TYPE STRING,
NATEMPLOI TYPE STRING,
PCS TYPE STRING,
CONTRAT TYPE STRING,
DROIT_CONTRAT TYPE STRING,
CAR_TRAV TYPE STRING,
STATPROF TYPE STRING,
STATCATEG TYPE STRING,
CONVCOLL TYPE STRING,
CLASCONV TYPE STRING,
REGIME_BASE TYPE STRING,
REGIME_MALADIE TYPE STRING,
REGIME_ACCTRAV TYPE STRING,
REGIME_VIEPATR TYPE STRING,
REGIME_VIESALAR TYPE STRING,
MATRICULE TYPE STRING,
TAUX_TP TYPE STRING,
HRSTRAV TYPE STRING,
HRSPAIE TYPE STRING,
DER_MOIS TYPE STRING,
HRSCHOM TYPE STRING,
AT_SECTION TYPE STRING,
AT_RISQUE TYPE STRING,
BUREAU TYPE STRING,
TXACCT TYPE STRING,
SSBRUT TYPE STRING,
SSLIM TYPE STRING,
CSG TYPE STRING,
CRDS TYPE STRING,
ETR_FRO TYPE STRING,
BASE_BRUT TYPE STRING,
NAT_VALEUR TYPE STRING,
NAT_NOURR TYPE STRING,
NAT_LOGMT TYPE STRING,
NAT_VOIT TYPE STRING,
NAT_AUTR TYPE STRING,
RETENUE TYPE STRING,
POURBOIRE TYPE STRING,
FRAIS_PROF TYPE STRING,
FORFAIT TYPE STRING,
REMB_FRAIS TYPE STRING,
PRIS_EMPL TYPE STRING,
REMB_AUTR TYPE STRING,
CHEQ_VAC TYPE STRING,
IMPOTS TYPE STRING,
IND_EXPA TYPE STRING,
PAIE_ETAB TYPE STRING,
TOT_TAXSAL TYPE STRING,
BASE_TAUX1 TYPE STRING,
BASE_TAUX2 TYPE STRING,
TAXSAL TYPE STRING,
ACTIVITES TYPE STRING,
CONGES_PAYES TYPE STRING,
OTHER_REVENUES TYPE STRING,
EPARG_RETR TYPE STRING,
NTIC TYPE STRING,
IMPAT TYPE STRING,
PERIOD_BEGDA TYPE STRING,
PERIOD_ENDDA TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-PER_DEB sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MOT_DEB1 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MOT_DEB2 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MOT_DEB3 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MOT_DEB4 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MOT_DEB5 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-PER_FIN sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MOT_FIN1 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MOT_FIN2 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MOT_FIN3 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MOT_FIN4 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MOT_FIN5 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-NUMIC sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-SIRENC sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-NUMICC sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-SIRENT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-NUMICT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-EMPMULTI sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-EMPLOIS sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-DECPAIE sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-NATEMPLOI sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-PCS sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-CONTRAT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-DROIT_CONTRAT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-CAR_TRAV sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-STATPROF sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-STATCATEG sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-CONVCOLL sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-CLASCONV sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-REGIME_BASE sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-REGIME_MALADIE sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-REGIME_ACCTRAV sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-REGIME_VIEPATR sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-REGIME_VIESALAR sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-MATRICULE sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-TAUX_TP sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-HRSTRAV sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-HRSPAIE sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-DER_MOIS sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-HRSCHOM sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-AT_SECTION sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-AT_RISQUE sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-BUREAU sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-TXACCT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-SSBRUT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-SSLIM sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-CSG sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-CRDS sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-ETR_FRO sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-BASE_BRUT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-NAT_VALEUR sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-NAT_NOURR sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-NAT_LOGMT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-NAT_VOIT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-NAT_AUTR sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-RETENUE sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-POURBOIRE sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-FRAIS_PROF sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-FORFAIT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-REMB_FRAIS sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-PRIS_EMPL sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-REMB_AUTR sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-CHEQ_VAC sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-IMPOTS sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-IND_EXPA sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-PAIE_ETAB sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-TOT_TAXSAL sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-BASE_TAUX1 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-BASE_TAUX2 sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-TAXSAL sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-ACTIVITES sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-CONGES_PAYES sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-OTHER_REVENUES sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-EPARG_RETR sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-NTIC sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-IMPAT sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-PERIOD_BEGDA sy-vline 
WA_P06DAD_DONNEES_SOCIALES_STR-PERIOD_ENDDA sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.