ABAP Select data from SAP table P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA,
      WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA TYPE P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA> TYPE P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA
  INTO TABLE IT_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA ASSIGNING <P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA>-ICON = 1.
<P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA>-MANDT = 1.
<P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA>-PERNR = 1.
<P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA>-FPPER = 1.
<P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA>-FPBEG = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA INTO WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA-FPEND, sy-vline,
  WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA-INPER, sy-vline,
  WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA-IPEND, sy-vline,
  WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA-NUMAB, sy-vline,
  WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA-BEGDA, sy-vline,
  WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA-ENDDA, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA INTO WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR, 
ICON TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
FPPER TYPE STRING,
FPBEG TYPE STRING,
FPEND TYPE STRING,
INPER TYPE STRING,
IPEND TYPE STRING,
NUMAB TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
DEB_ARRET TYPE STRING,
FIN_ARRET TYPE STRING,
CASNO TYPE STRING,
ARMOT TYPE STRING,
ARDER TYPE STRING,
ARFIN TYPE STRING,
ARSUB TYPE STRING,
ARSDE TYPE STRING,
ARSFI TYPE STRING,
ARDRE TYPE STRING,
ARMRE TYPE STRING,
ARDAC TYPE STRING,
CONS_ATT TYPE STRING,
COLOR_CELL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ICON sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-FPPER sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-FPBEG sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-FPEND sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-INPER sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-IPEND sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-NUMAB sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-BEGDA sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ENDDA sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-DEB_ARRET sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-FIN_ARRET sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-CASNO sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ARMOT sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ARDER sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ARFIN sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ARSUB sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ARSDE sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ARSFI sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ARDRE sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ARMRE sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-ARDAC sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-CONS_ATT sy-vline 
WA_P06_DSN_S_RPCDSNF0_AB_FR_DELTA_STR-COLOR_CELL sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.