ABAP Select data from SAP table P0367 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP P0367 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to P0367. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the P0367 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_P0367 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF P0367,
      WA_P0367 TYPE P0367,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <P0367> TYPE P0367.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_P0367.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM P0367
  INTO TABLE IT_P0367.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM P0367
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_P03672).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_P0367 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_P03672).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_P0367 ASSIGNING <P0367>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<P0367>-PERNR = 1.
<P0367>-INFTY = 1.
<P0367>-SUBTY = 1.
<P0367>-OBJPS = 1.
<P0367>-SPRPS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_P0367 INTO WA_P0367.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_P0367-ENDDA, sy-vline,
  WA_P0367-BEGDA, sy-vline,
  WA_P0367-SEQNR, sy-vline,
  WA_P0367-AEDTM, sy-vline,
  WA_P0367-UNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_P0367-HISTO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_P0367 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_P0367 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_P0367 INTO WA_P0367.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_P0367_STR, 
PERNR TYPE STRING,
INFTY TYPE STRING,
SUBTY TYPE STRING,
OBJPS TYPE STRING,
SPRPS TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
SEQNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
HISTO TYPE STRING,
ITXEX TYPE STRING,
REFEX TYPE STRING,
ORDEX TYPE STRING,
ITBLD TYPE STRING,
PREAS TYPE STRING,
FLAG1 TYPE STRING,
FLAG2 TYPE STRING,
FLAG3 TYPE STRING,
FLAG4 TYPE STRING,
RESE1 TYPE STRING,
RESE2 TYPE STRING,
GRPVL TYPE STRING,
SART0 TYPE STRING,
SVAEN TYPE STRING,
STATU TYPE STRING,
ADAT0 TYPE STRING,
RDAT0 TYPE STRING,
TAET0 TYPE STRING,
GEGC0 TYPE STRING,
GEGT0 TYPE STRING,
VWVC0 TYPE STRING,
VWVT0 TYPE STRING,
BETL0 TYPE STRING,
LVDA0 TYPE STRING,
LBDA0 TYPE STRING,
ABEZ0 TYPE STRING,
BETR0 TYPE STRING,
SBZC0 TYPE STRING,
SBZT0 TYPE STRING,
SBZB0 TYPE STRING,
MALU0 TYPE STRING,
BGMA0 TYPE STRING,
BKFZ0 TYPE STRING,
BPLZ0 TYPE STRING,
BORT0 TYPE STRING,
EBSV0 TYPE STRING,
AGRD0 TYPE STRING,
SAGR0 TYPE STRING,
KEAB0 TYPE STRING,
KEBI0 TYPE STRING,
UAAB0 TYPE STRING,
UABI0 TYPE STRING,
TAGE0 TYPE STRING,
E1LJ0 TYPE STRING,
NSGA0 TYPE STRING,
NSGE0 TYPE STRING,
AECD0 TYPE STRING,
ERTG0 TYPE STRING,
MVEND0 TYPE STRING,
AABG0 TYPE STRING,
MVBEG TYPE STRING,
AMTBG TYPE STRING,
REFN0 TYPE STRING,
GEGC0_BVA TYPE STRING,
GEGT0_BVA TYPE STRING,
AGRD0_BVA TYPE STRING,
SAGR0_BVA TYPE STRING,
ANGR0 TYPE STRING,
ANGT0 TYPE STRING,
VOPE0 TYPE STRING,
ARBK0 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_P0367_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_P0367_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-INFTY sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-SUBTY sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-OBJPS sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-SPRPS sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-ENDDA sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-BEGDA sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-SEQNR sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-AEDTM sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-UNAME sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-HISTO sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-ITXEX sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-REFEX sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-ORDEX sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-ITBLD sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-PREAS sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-FLAG1 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-FLAG2 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-FLAG3 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-FLAG4 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-RESE1 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-RESE2 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-GRPVL sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-SART0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-SVAEN sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-STATU sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-ADAT0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-RDAT0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-TAET0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-GEGC0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-GEGT0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-VWVC0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-VWVT0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-BETL0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-LVDA0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-LBDA0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-ABEZ0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-BETR0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-SBZC0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-SBZT0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-SBZB0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-MALU0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-BGMA0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-BKFZ0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-BPLZ0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-BORT0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-EBSV0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-AGRD0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-SAGR0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-KEAB0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-KEBI0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-UAAB0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-UABI0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-TAGE0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-E1LJ0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-NSGA0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-NSGE0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-AECD0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-ERTG0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-MVEND0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-AABG0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-MVBEG sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-AMTBG sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-REFN0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-GEGC0_BVA sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-GEGT0_BVA sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-AGRD0_BVA sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-SAGR0_BVA sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-ANGR0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-ANGT0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-VOPE0 sy-vline 
WA_P0367_STR-ARBK0 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.