ABAP Select data from SAP table P0210 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP P0210 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to P0210. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the P0210 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_P0210 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF P0210,
      WA_P0210 TYPE P0210,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <P0210> TYPE P0210.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_P0210.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM P0210
  INTO TABLE IT_P0210.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM P0210
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_P02102).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_P0210 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_P02102).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_P0210 ASSIGNING <P0210>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<P0210>-PERNR = 1.
<P0210>-INFTY = 1.
<P0210>-SUBTY = 1.
<P0210>-OBJPS = 1.
<P0210>-SPRPS = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_P0210 INTO WA_P0210.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_P0210-ENDDA, sy-vline,
WA_P0210-BEGDA, sy-vline,
WA_P0210-SEQNR, sy-vline,
WA_P0210-AEDTM, sy-vline,
WA_P0210-UNAME, sy-vline,
WA_P0210-HISTO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_P0210 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_P0210 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_P0210 INTO WA_P0210. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit TXTYP, internal->external for field TYP01 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TXTYP_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_P0210-TYP01 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P0210-TYP01.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit P10FM, internal->external for field FRMNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_P10FM_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_P0210-FRMNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P0210-FRMNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_P0210_STR,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
INFTY TYPE STRING,
SUBTY TYPE STRING,
OBJPS TYPE STRING,
SPRPS TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
SEQNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
HISTO TYPE STRING,
ITXEX TYPE STRING,
REFEX TYPE STRING,
ORDEX TYPE STRING,
ITBLD TYPE STRING,
PREAS TYPE STRING,
FLAG1 TYPE STRING,
FLAG2 TYPE STRING,
FLAG3 TYPE STRING,
FLAG4 TYPE STRING,
RESE1 TYPE STRING,
RESE2 TYPE STRING,
GRPVL TYPE STRING,
TAURT TYPE STRING,
TXSTA TYPE STRING,
NBREX TYPE STRING,
EXAMT TYPE STRING,
EXPCT TYPE STRING,
ADEXN TYPE STRING,
ADEXA TYPE STRING,
AMTEX TYPE STRING,
PEREX TYPE STRING,
DEPEX TYPE STRING,
EICST TYPE STRING,
EXTCD TYPE STRING,
SUPCD TYPE STRING,
TYP01 TYPE STRING,
FRMNR TYPE STRING,
EXIND TYPE STRING,
NRATX TYPE STRING,
LNMCH TYPE STRING,
NBQLC TYPE STRING,
EXFEI TYPE STRING,
EXWOS TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
MULT_JOBS_IND TYPE STRING,
DEPS_TOTAL_AMT TYPE STRING,
OTHER_INC_AMT TYPE STRING,
DEDUCT_AMT TYPE STRING,
WHFYR TYPE STRING,
WITHHOLDING_FRMT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_P0210_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-PERNR sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-INFTY sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-SUBTY sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-OBJPS sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-SPRPS sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-ENDDA sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-BEGDA sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-SEQNR sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-AEDTM sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-UNAME sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-HISTO sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-ITXEX sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-REFEX sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-ORDEX sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-ITBLD sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-PREAS sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-FLAG1 sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-FLAG2 sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-FLAG3 sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-FLAG4 sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-RESE1 sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-RESE2 sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-GRPVL sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-TAURT sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-TXSTA sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-NBREX sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-EXAMT sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-EXPCT sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-ADEXN sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-ADEXA sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-AMTEX sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-PEREX sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-DEPEX sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-EICST sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-EXTCD sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-SUPCD sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-TYP01 sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-FRMNR sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-EXIND sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-NRATX sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-LNMCH sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-NBQLC sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-EXFEI sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-EXWOS sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-WAERS sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-MULT_JOBS_IND sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-DEPS_TOTAL_AMT sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-OTHER_INC_AMT sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-DEDUCT_AMT sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-WHFYR sy-vline
WA_P0210_STR-WITHHOLDING_FRMT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.