ABAP Select data from SAP table P0010 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP P0010 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to P0010. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the P0010 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_P0010 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF P0010,
      WA_P0010 TYPE P0010,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <P0010> TYPE P0010.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_P0010.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM P0010
  INTO TABLE IT_P0010.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM P0010
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_P00102).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_P0010 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_P00102).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_P0010 ASSIGNING <P0010>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<P0010>-PERNR = 1.
<P0010>-INFTY = 1.
<P0010>-SUBTY = 1.
<P0010>-OBJPS = 1.
<P0010>-SPRPS = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_P0010 INTO WA_P0010.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_P0010-ENDDA, sy-vline,
WA_P0010-BEGDA, sy-vline,
WA_P0010-SEQNR, sy-vline,
WA_P0010-AEDTM, sy-vline,
WA_P0010-UNAME, sy-vline,
WA_P0010-HISTO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_P0010 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_P0010 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_P0010 INTO WA_P0010. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_P0010_STR,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
INFTY TYPE STRING,
SUBTY TYPE STRING,
OBJPS TYPE STRING,
SPRPS TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
SEQNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
HISTO TYPE STRING,
ITXEX TYPE STRING,
REFEX TYPE STRING,
ORDEX TYPE STRING,
ITBLD TYPE STRING,
PREAS TYPE STRING,
FLAG1 TYPE STRING,
FLAG2 TYPE STRING,
FLAG3 TYPE STRING,
FLAG4 TYPE STRING,
RESE1 TYPE STRING,
RESE2 TYPE STRING,
GRPVL TYPE STRING,
LFDNR TYPE STRING,
LGART TYPE STRING,
OPKEN TYPE STRING,
BETRG TYPE STRING,
SONRE TYPE STRING,
ZDATE TYPE STRING,
ZFPER TYPE STRING,
ZANZL TYPE STRING,
ZEINZ TYPE STRING,
ANZHL TYPE STRING,
EMFSL TYPE STRING,
EMFTX TYPE STRING,
BKPLZ TYPE STRING,
BKORT TYPE STRING,
BANKS TYPE STRING,
BANKL TYPE STRING,
BANKN TYPE STRING,
ZWECK TYPE STRING,
UWKEN TYPE STRING,
PRITY TYPE STRING,
VBAFM TYPE STRING,
VBAGA TYPE STRING,
VBABS TYPE STRING,
STBKN TYPE STRING,
WZKZ1 TYPE STRING,
WZKZ2 TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
ZLSCH TYPE STRING,
IBAN TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_P0010_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-PERNR sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-INFTY sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-SUBTY sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-OBJPS sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-SPRPS sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ENDDA sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-BEGDA sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-SEQNR sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-AEDTM sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-UNAME sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-HISTO sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ITXEX sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-REFEX sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ORDEX sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ITBLD sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-PREAS sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-FLAG1 sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-FLAG2 sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-FLAG3 sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-FLAG4 sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-RESE1 sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-RESE2 sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-GRPVL sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-LFDNR sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-LGART sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-OPKEN sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-BETRG sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-SONRE sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ZDATE sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ZFPER sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ZANZL sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ZEINZ sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ANZHL sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-EMFSL sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-EMFTX sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-BKPLZ sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-BKORT sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-BANKS sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-BANKL sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-BANKN sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ZWECK sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-UWKEN sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-PRITY sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-VBAFM sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-VBAGA sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-VBABS sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-STBKN sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-WZKZ1 sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-WZKZ2 sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-WAERS sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-ZLSCH sy-vline
WA_P0010_STR-IBAN sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.