ABAP Select data from SAP table MSSRCF5134 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP MSSRCF5134 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to MSSRCF5134. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the MSSRCF5134 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_MSSRCF5134 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF MSSRCF5134,
      WA_MSSRCF5134 TYPE MSSRCF5134,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <MSSRCF5134> TYPE MSSRCF5134.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_MSSRCF5134.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM MSSRCF5134
  INTO TABLE IT_MSSRCF5134.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM MSSRCF5134
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_MSSRCF51342).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_MSSRCF5134 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_MSSRCF51342).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_MSSRCF5134 ASSIGNING <MSSRCF5134>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<MSSRCF5134>-MANDT = 1.
<MSSRCF5134>-PLVAR = 1.
<MSSRCF5134>-OTYPE = 1.
<MSSRCF5134>-OBJID = 1.
<MSSRCF5134>-INFTY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_MSSRCF5134 INTO WA_MSSRCF5134.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_MSSRCF5134-SUBTY, sy-vline,
  WA_MSSRCF5134-ISTAT, sy-vline,
  WA_MSSRCF5134-PRIOX, sy-vline,
  WA_MSSRCF5134-BEGDA, sy-vline,
  WA_MSSRCF5134-ENDDA, sy-vline,
  WA_MSSRCF5134-VARYF, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_MSSRCF5134 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_MSSRCF5134 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_MSSRCF5134 INTO WA_MSSRCF5134.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LANGUAGE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSSRCF5134-LANGUAGE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSSRCF5134-LANGUAGE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_MSSRCF5134_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PLVAR TYPE STRING,
OTYPE TYPE STRING,
OBJID TYPE STRING,
INFTY TYPE STRING,
SUBTY TYPE STRING,
ISTAT TYPE STRING,
PRIOX TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
VARYF TYPE STRING,
SEQNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
REASN TYPE STRING,
HISTO TYPE STRING,
ITXNR TYPE STRING,
ATT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
ATTACHMENT TYPE STRING,
LANGUAGE TYPE STRING,
ATT_HEADER TYPE STRING,
REC_GUID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_MSSRCF5134_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-PLVAR sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-OTYPE sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-OBJID sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-INFTY sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-SUBTY sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-ISTAT sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-PRIOX sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-BEGDA sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-ENDDA sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-VARYF sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-SEQNR sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-AEDTM sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-UNAME sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-REASN sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-HISTO sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-ITXNR sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-ATT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-ATTACHMENT sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-LANGUAGE sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-ATT_HEADER sy-vline 
WA_MSSRCF5134_STR-REC_GUID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.