ABAP Select data from SAP table MSR_D_EXECUTED into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP MSR_D_EXECUTED table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to MSR_D_EXECUTED. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the MSR_D_EXECUTED table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_MSR_D_EXECUTED TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF MSR_D_EXECUTED,
      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED TYPE MSR_D_EXECUTED,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <MSR_D_EXECUTED> TYPE MSR_D_EXECUTED.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_MSR_D_EXECUTED.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM MSR_D_EXECUTED
  INTO TABLE IT_MSR_D_EXECUTED.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM MSR_D_EXECUTED
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_MSR_D_EXECUTED2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_MSR_D_EXECUTED INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_MSR_D_EXECUTED ASSIGNING <MSR_D_EXECUTED>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<MSR_D_EXECUTED>-MANDT = 1.
<MSR_D_EXECUTED>-MSR_ID = 1.
<MSR_D_EXECUTED>-ITEM = 1.
<MSR_D_EXECUTED>-SPLIT_ID = 1.
<MSR_D_EXECUTED>-EXECUTED_STEP_ID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_MSR_D_EXECUTED INTO WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-DOC_TYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-DOC_NR, sy-vline,
  WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-DOC_ITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-DOC_STATUS, sy-vline,
  WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-APPR_STATUS, sy-vline,
  WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-EXECUTED_SEQ_ID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_MSR_D_EXECUTED TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_MSR_D_EXECUTED INTO WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MSR_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-MSR_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-MSR_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field UNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-UNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-UNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LIFNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-LIFNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-LIFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDRNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-ADDRNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-ADDRNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field REPLACE_MATNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-REPLACE_MATNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-REPLACE_MATNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field REPLACE_UNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-REPLACE_UNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-REPLACE_UNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field REPLACED_UNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-REPLACED_UNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-REPLACED_UNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CMR_UNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-CMR_UNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-CMR_UNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field RECEIVED_MATNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-RECEIVED_MATNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-RECEIVED_MATNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field IM_MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-IM_MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-IM_MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-MATNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED-MATNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
MSR_ID TYPE STRING,
ITEM TYPE STRING,
SPLIT_ID TYPE STRING,
EXECUTED_STEP_ID TYPE STRING,
DOC_TYPE TYPE STRING,
DOC_NR TYPE STRING,
DOC_ITEM TYPE STRING,
DOC_STATUS TYPE STRING,
APPR_STATUS TYPE STRING,
EXECUTED_SEQ_ID TYPE STRING,
CHAIN_ID TYPE STRING,
CREATED_ON TYPE STRING,
CREATED_BY TYPE STRING,
CREATED_LFE TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_ON TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_BY TYPE STRING,
QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
UNIT TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
LGORT TYPE STRING,
INSMK TYPE STRING,
RESWK TYPE STRING,
LIFNR TYPE STRING,
ADDRNUMBER TYPE STRING,
RMA_VENDOR TYPE STRING,
RMA_VENDOR_REQ TYPE STRING,
INSPECTION_CODE TYPE STRING,
REFUND_CODE TYPE STRING,
REFUND_CONTROL TYPE STRING,
RET_REASON TYPE STRING,
REPLACE_MATNR TYPE STRING,
REPLACE_QTY TYPE STRING,
REPLACE_UNIT TYPE STRING,
POSGUID TYPE STRING,
REPLACED_QTY TYPE STRING,
REPLACED_UNIT TYPE STRING,
CMR_QTY TYPE STRING,
CMR_UNIT TYPE STRING,
ABGRU TYPE STRING,
REFUND_TYPE TYPE STRING,
PAYING_PLANT TYPE STRING,
PRE_REFUND TYPE STRING,
REPLACE_RELEASED TYPE STRING,
REFUND_RELEASED TYPE STRING,
REPLACE_REQUEST TYPE STRING,
SOBKZ TYPE STRING,
BILLING_BLOCK TYPE STRING,
DELIVERY_BLOCK TYPE STRING,
REF_DOC_TYPE TYPE STRING,
REF_DOC_NR TYPE STRING,
REF_DOC_ITEM TYPE STRING,
RECEIVED_MATNR TYPE STRING,
FU_CODE_ERP TYPE STRING,
IM_PLANT TYPE STRING,
IM_MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATNR TYPE STRING,
VRM_COMPLETE TYPE STRING,
LIFEX TYPE STRING,
ABGRU_TEXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-MSR_ID sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-ITEM sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-SPLIT_ID sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-EXECUTED_STEP_ID sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-DOC_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-DOC_NR sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-DOC_ITEM sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-DOC_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-APPR_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-EXECUTED_SEQ_ID sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-CHAIN_ID sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-CREATED_ON sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-CREATED_BY sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-CREATED_LFE sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-CHANGED_ON sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-CHANGED_BY sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-UNIT sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-WERKS sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-LGORT sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-INSMK sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-RESWK sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-LIFNR sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-ADDRNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-RMA_VENDOR sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-RMA_VENDOR_REQ sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-INSPECTION_CODE sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REFUND_CODE sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REFUND_CONTROL sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-RET_REASON sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REPLACE_MATNR sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REPLACE_QTY sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REPLACE_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-POSGUID sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REPLACED_QTY sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REPLACED_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-CMR_QTY sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-CMR_UNIT sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-ABGRU sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REFUND_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-PAYING_PLANT sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-PRE_REFUND sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REPLACE_RELEASED sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REFUND_RELEASED sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REPLACE_REQUEST sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-SOBKZ sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-BILLING_BLOCK sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-DELIVERY_BLOCK sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REF_DOC_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REF_DOC_NR sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-REF_DOC_ITEM sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-RECEIVED_MATNR sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-FU_CODE_ERP sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-IM_PLANT sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-IM_MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-MATNR sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-VRM_COMPLETE sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-LIFEX sy-vline 
WA_MSR_D_EXECUTED_STR-ABGRU_TEXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.