ABAP Select data from SAP table MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT,
      WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT TYPE MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT> TYPE MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT
  INTO TABLE IT_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT ASSIGNING <MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT>-FLOC_SEL_VARIANT = 1.
<MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT>-FLOC_CONTRACTS = 1.
<MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT>-FLOC_INST_EQUI = 1.
<MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT>-FLOC_NHIST = 1.
<MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT>-FLOC_NHIST_DAYS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT INTO WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT-FLOC_NHIST_NUM, sy-vline,
  WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT-FLOC_OHIST, sy-vline,
  WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT-FLOC_OHIST_DAYS, sy-vline,
  WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT-FLOC_OHIST_NUM, sy-vline,
  WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT-FLOC_MEASUREMENT, sy-vline,
  WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT-FLOC_WARRANTY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT INTO WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR, 
FLOC_SEL_VARIANT TYPE STRING,
FLOC_CONTRACTS TYPE STRING,
FLOC_INST_EQUI TYPE STRING,
FLOC_NHIST TYPE STRING,
FLOC_NHIST_DAYS TYPE STRING,
FLOC_NHIST_NUM TYPE STRING,
FLOC_OHIST TYPE STRING,
FLOC_OHIST_DAYS TYPE STRING,
FLOC_OHIST_NUM TYPE STRING,
FLOC_MEASUREMENT TYPE STRING,
FLOC_WARRANTY TYPE STRING,
EQUI_SEL_VARIANT TYPE STRING,
EQUI_CONTRACTS TYPE STRING,
EQUI_INST_EQUI TYPE STRING,
EQUI_NHIST TYPE STRING,
EQUI_NHIST_DAYS TYPE STRING,
EQUI_NHIST_NUM TYPE STRING,
EQUI_OHIST TYPE STRING,
EQUI_OHIST_DAYS TYPE STRING,
EQUI_OHIST_NUM TYPE STRING,
EQUI_MEASUREMENT TYPE STRING,
EQUI_WARRANTY TYPE STRING,
MEAS_SEL_VARIANT TYPE STRING,
MEAS_LAST_DOC TYPE STRING,
FLOC_PARTNER TYPE STRING,
FLOC_CLASS TYPE STRING,
FLOC_GIS TYPE STRING,
FLOC_GIS_CLASSES TYPE STRING,
EQUI_PARTNER TYPE STRING,
EQUI_CLASS TYPE STRING,
EQUI_GIS TYPE STRING,
EQUI_GIS_CLASSES TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_SEL_VARIANT sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_CONTRACTS sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_INST_EQUI sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_NHIST sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_NHIST_DAYS sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_NHIST_NUM sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_OHIST sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_OHIST_DAYS sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_OHIST_NUM sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_MEASUREMENT sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_WARRANTY sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_SEL_VARIANT sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_CONTRACTS sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_INST_EQUI sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_NHIST sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_NHIST_DAYS sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_NHIST_NUM sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_OHIST sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_OHIST_DAYS sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_OHIST_NUM sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_MEASUREMENT sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_WARRANTY sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-MEAS_SEL_VARIANT sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-MEAS_LAST_DOC sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_CLASS sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_GIS sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-FLOC_GIS_CLASSES sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_CLASS sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_GIS sy-vline 
WA_MAM_30_MASTER_DATA_SELECT_STR-EQUI_GIS_CLASSES sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.