ABAP Select data from SAP table LSO_TUTOR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP LSO_TUTOR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to LSO_TUTOR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the LSO_TUTOR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_LSO_TUTOR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF LSO_TUTOR,
      WA_LSO_TUTOR TYPE LSO_TUTOR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <LSO_TUTOR> TYPE LSO_TUTOR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_LSO_TUTOR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM LSO_TUTOR
  INTO TABLE IT_LSO_TUTOR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM LSO_TUTOR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_LSO_TUTOR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_LSO_TUTOR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_LSO_TUTOR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_LSO_TUTOR ASSIGNING <LSO_TUTOR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<LSO_TUTOR>-PLVAR = 1.
<LSO_TUTOR>-OTYPE = 1.
<LSO_TUTOR>-OBJID = 1.
<LSO_TUTOR>-MARK = 1.
<LSO_TUTOR>-TYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_LSO_TUTOR INTO WA_LSO_TUTOR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_LSO_TUTOR-NAME, sy-vline,
  WA_LSO_TUTOR-LINK, sy-vline,
  WA_LSO_TUTOR-TUTORSEARCH, sy-vline,
  WA_LSO_TUTOR-BEGINDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_LSO_TUTOR-ENDDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_LSO_TUTOR-TUTORTEXT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_LSO_TUTOR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_LSO_TUTOR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_LSO_TUTOR INTO WA_LSO_TUTOR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_LSO_TUTOR_STR, 
PLVAR TYPE STRING,
OTYPE TYPE STRING,
OBJID TYPE STRING,
MARK TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
NAME TYPE STRING,
LINK TYPE STRING,
TUTORSEARCH TYPE STRING,
BEGINDATE TYPE STRING,
ENDDATE TYPE STRING,
TUTORTEXT TYPE STRING,
TUTORREALO TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-PLVAR sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-OTYPE sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-OBJID sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-MARK sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-TYPE sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-NAME sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-LINK sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-TUTORSEARCH sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-BEGINDATE sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-ENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-TUTORTEXT sy-vline 
WA_LSO_TUTOR_STR-TUTORREALO sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.