ABAP Select data from SAP table LESHP_00001457 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP LESHP_00001457 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to LESHP_00001457. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the LESHP_00001457 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_LESHP_00001457 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF LESHP_00001457,
      WA_LESHP_00001457 TYPE LESHP_00001457,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <LESHP_00001457> TYPE LESHP_00001457.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_LESHP_00001457.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM LESHP_00001457
  INTO TABLE IT_LESHP_00001457.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM LESHP_00001457
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_LESHP_000014572).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_LESHP_00001457 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_LESHP_000014572).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_LESHP_00001457 ASSIGNING <LESHP_00001457>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<LESHP_00001457>-QUALF = 1.
<LESHP_00001457>-VSTZW = 1.
<LESHP_00001457>-VSTZW_BEZ = 1.
<LESHP_00001457>-NTANF = 1.
<LESHP_00001457>-NTANZ = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_LESHP_00001457 INTO WA_LESHP_00001457.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_LESHP_00001457-NTEND, sy-vline,
  WA_LESHP_00001457-NTENZ, sy-vline,
  WA_LESHP_00001457-TZONE_BEG, sy-vline,
  WA_LESHP_00001457-ISDD, sy-vline,
  WA_LESHP_00001457-ISDZ, sy-vline,
  WA_LESHP_00001457-IEDD, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_LESHP_00001457 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_LESHP_00001457 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_LESHP_00001457 INTO WA_LESHP_00001457.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field VORNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_LESHP_00001457-VORNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_LESHP_00001457-VORNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_LESHP_00001457_STR, 
QUALF TYPE STRING,
VSTZW TYPE STRING,
VSTZW_BEZ TYPE STRING,
NTANF TYPE STRING,
NTANZ TYPE STRING,
NTEND TYPE STRING,
NTENZ TYPE STRING,
TZONE_BEG TYPE STRING,
ISDD TYPE STRING,
ISDZ TYPE STRING,
IEDD TYPE STRING,
IEDZ TYPE STRING,
TZONE_END TYPE STRING,
VORNR TYPE STRING,
VSTGA TYPE STRING,
VSTGA_BEZ TYPE STRING,
EVENT TYPE STRING,
EVENT_ALI TYPE STRING,
E1EDL40 TYPE STRING,
KNOTE TYPE STRING,
KNOTE_BEZ TYPE STRING,
E1ADRM2 TYPE STRING,
PARTNER_Q TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS_T TYPE STRING,
PARTNER_ID TYPE STRING,
JURISDIC TYPE STRING,
LANGUAGE TYPE STRING,
FORMOFADDR TYPE STRING,
NAME1 TYPE STRING,
NAME2 TYPE STRING,
NAME3 TYPE STRING,
NAME4 TYPE STRING,
NAME_TEXT TYPE STRING,
NAME_CO TYPE STRING,
LOCATION TYPE STRING,
BUILDING TYPE STRING,
FLOOR TYPE STRING,
ROOM TYPE STRING,
STREET1 TYPE STRING,
STREET2 TYPE STRING,
STREET3 TYPE STRING,
HOUSE_SUPL TYPE STRING,
HOUSE_RANG TYPE STRING,
POSTL_COD1 TYPE STRING,
POSTL_COD3 TYPE STRING,
POSTL_AREA TYPE STRING,
CITY1 TYPE STRING,
CITY2 TYPE STRING,
POSTL_PBOX TYPE STRING,
POSTL_COD2 TYPE STRING,
POSTL_CITY TYPE STRING,
TELEPHONE1 TYPE STRING,
TELEPHONE2 TYPE STRING,
TELFAX TYPE STRING,
TELEX TYPE STRING,
E_MAIL TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY1 TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY2 TYPE STRING,
REGION TYPE STRING,
COUNTY_COD TYPE STRING,
COUNTY_TXT TYPE STRING,
TZCODE TYPE STRING,
TZDESC TYPE STRING,
E1TXTH0 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_LESHP_00001457_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-QUALF sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-VSTZW sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-VSTZW_BEZ sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-NTANF sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-NTANZ sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-NTEND sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-NTENZ sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-TZONE_BEG sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-ISDD sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-ISDZ sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-IEDD sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-IEDZ sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-TZONE_END sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-VORNR sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-VSTGA sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-VSTGA_BEZ sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-EVENT sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-EVENT_ALI sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-E1EDL40 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-KNOTE sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-KNOTE_BEZ sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-E1ADRM2 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-PARTNER_Q sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-ADDRESS_T sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-PARTNER_ID sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-JURISDIC sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-LANGUAGE sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-FORMOFADDR sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-NAME1 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-NAME2 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-NAME3 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-NAME4 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-NAME_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-NAME_CO sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-LOCATION sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-BUILDING sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-FLOOR sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-ROOM sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-STREET1 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-STREET2 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-STREET3 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-HOUSE_SUPL sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-HOUSE_RANG sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-POSTL_COD1 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-POSTL_COD3 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-POSTL_AREA sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-CITY1 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-CITY2 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-POSTL_PBOX sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-POSTL_COD2 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-POSTL_CITY sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-TELEPHONE1 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-TELEPHONE2 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-TELFAX sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-TELEX sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-E_MAIL sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-COUNTRY1 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-COUNTRY2 sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-REGION sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-COUNTY_COD sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-COUNTY_TXT sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-TZCODE sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-TZDESC sy-vline 
WA_LESHP_00001457_STR-E1TXTH0 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.