ABAP Select data from SAP table KOMWBHIEX_APPEND into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP KOMWBHIEX_APPEND table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to KOMWBHIEX_APPEND. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the KOMWBHIEX_APPEND table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF KOMWBHIEX_APPEND,
      WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND TYPE KOMWBHIEX_APPEND,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <KOMWBHIEX_APPEND> TYPE KOMWBHIEX_APPEND.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM KOMWBHIEX_APPEND
  INTO TABLE IT_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM KOMWBHIEX_APPEND
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND ASSIGNING <KOMWBHIEX_APPEND>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<KOMWBHIEX_APPEND>-TAXM1 = 1.
<KOMWBHIEX_APPEND>-TAXM2 = 1.
<KOMWBHIEX_APPEND>-TAXM3 = 1.
<KOMWBHIEX_APPEND>-TAXM4 = 1.
<KOMWBHIEX_APPEND>-TAXM5 = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND INTO WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND-TAXM6, sy-vline,
  WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND-TAXM7, sy-vline,
  WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND-TAXM8, sy-vline,
  WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND-TAXM9, sy-vline,
  WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND-BPRME_MM, sy-vline,
  WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND-KSCHL_MM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND INTO WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR, 
TAXM1 TYPE STRING,
TAXM2 TYPE STRING,
TAXM3 TYPE STRING,
TAXM4 TYPE STRING,
TAXM5 TYPE STRING,
TAXM6 TYPE STRING,
TAXM7 TYPE STRING,
TAXM8 TYPE STRING,
TAXM9 TYPE STRING,
BPRME_MM TYPE STRING,
KSCHL_MM TYPE STRING,
KBETR_MM TYPE STRING,
KOEIN_MM TYPE STRING,
KSTBS_MM TYPE STRING,
KSCHL_SD TYPE STRING,
KBETR_SD TYPE STRING,
KOEIN_SD TYPE STRING,
KSTBS_SD TYPE STRING,
PRED_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
PRED_ITEM_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
PRED_DOC_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TKONN_FROM TYPE STRING,
TPOSN_FROM TYPE STRING,
TPOSN_SUB_FROM TYPE STRING,
BRGEW TYPE STRING,
NTGEW TYPE STRING,
GEWEI TYPE STRING,
VOLUM TYPE STRING,
VOLEH TYPE STRING,
NTGEW_MM TYPE STRING,
BRGEW_MM TYPE STRING,
VOLUM_MM TYPE STRING,
SKTOF_SD TYPE STRING,
SKTOF_MM TYPE STRING,
POSEX TYPE STRING,
FAKSP_SD TYPE STRING,
UEBTK_SD TYPE STRING,
UEBTO_SD TYPE STRING,
UNTTO_SD TYPE STRING,
UEBTK_MM TYPE STRING,
UNTTO_MM TYPE STRING,
UEBTO_MM TYPE STRING,
ANTLF_SD TYPE STRING,
KZTLF_SD TYPE STRING,
UMVKZ TYPE STRING,
UMVKN TYPE STRING,
ERNAM TYPE STRING,
ABGRU TYPE STRING,
PRODH TYPE STRING,
SPART TYPE STRING,
GSBER TYPE STRING,
PRCTR TYPE STRING,
MVGR1 TYPE STRING,
MVGR2 TYPE STRING,
MVGR3 TYPE STRING,
MVGR4 TYPE STRING,
MVGR5 TYPE STRING,
MATWA TYPE STRING,
PMATN TYPE STRING,
VKAUS TYPE STRING,
PS_PSP_PNR TYPE STRING,
FMENG TYPE STRING,
KMPMG_SD TYPE STRING,
UEPOS TYPE STRING,
BASIS_MEINS TYPE STRING,
KSTEU TYPE STRING,
KSTEU_SD TYPE STRING,
BPUMN_MM TYPE STRING,
BPUMZ_MM TYPE STRING,
BWTTY_MM TYPE STRING,
KNTTP_MM TYPE STRING,
KOSTL TYPE STRING,
LEWED_MM TYPE STRING,
MWSKZ_MM TYPE STRING,
PSTYP_MM TYPE STRING,
UMREN_MM TYPE STRING,
UMREZ_MM TYPE STRING,
COND_CON_ALG TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATED TYPE STRING,
TCTYP_FROM TYPE STRING,
MM_PROC_STATUS_CODE TYPE STRING,
SD_PROC_STATUS_CODE TYPE STRING,
ITEM_CLOSURE_CODE TYPE STRING,
SD_BLOCK_CODE TYPE STRING,
MM_BLOCK_CODE TYPE STRING,
SETT_MODE TYPE STRING,
RESLO TYPE STRING,
BLOCK_CODE TYPE STRING,
ROUTE_MM TYPE STRING,
VSTEL_MM TYPE STRING,
VSBED_MM TYPE STRING,
ITEM_RELEVANCY TYPE STRING,
TXJCD_MM TYPE STRING,
ROUTE_SD TYPE STRING,
VSTEL_SD TYPE STRING,
AUFNR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TAXM1 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TAXM2 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TAXM3 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TAXM4 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TAXM5 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TAXM6 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TAXM7 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TAXM8 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TAXM9 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-BPRME_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KSCHL_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KBETR_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KOEIN_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KSTBS_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KSCHL_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KBETR_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KOEIN_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KSTBS_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-PRED_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-PRED_ITEM_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-PRED_DOC_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TKONN_FROM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TPOSN_FROM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TPOSN_SUB_FROM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-BRGEW sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-NTGEW sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-GEWEI sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-VOLUM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-VOLEH sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-NTGEW_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-BRGEW_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-VOLUM_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-SKTOF_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-SKTOF_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-POSEX sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-FAKSP_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UEBTK_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UEBTO_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UNTTO_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UEBTK_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UNTTO_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UEBTO_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-ANTLF_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KZTLF_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UMVKZ sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UMVKN sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-ERNAM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-ABGRU sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-PRODH sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-SPART sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-GSBER sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-PRCTR sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-MVGR1 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-MVGR2 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-MVGR3 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-MVGR4 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-MVGR5 sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-MATWA sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-PMATN sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-VKAUS sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-PS_PSP_PNR sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-FMENG sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KMPMG_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UEPOS sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-BASIS_MEINS sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KSTEU sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KSTEU_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-BPUMN_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-BPUMZ_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-BWTTY_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KNTTP_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-KOSTL sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-LEWED_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-MWSKZ_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-PSTYP_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UMREN_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-UMREZ_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-COND_CON_ALG sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-CONSOLIDATED sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TCTYP_FROM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-MM_PROC_STATUS_CODE sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-SD_PROC_STATUS_CODE sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-ITEM_CLOSURE_CODE sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-SD_BLOCK_CODE sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-MM_BLOCK_CODE sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-SETT_MODE sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-RESLO sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-BLOCK_CODE sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-ROUTE_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-VSTEL_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-VSBED_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-ITEM_RELEVANCY sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-TXJCD_MM sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-ROUTE_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-VSTEL_SD sy-vline 
WA_KOMWBHIEX_APPEND_STR-AUFNR sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.