ABAP Select data from SAP table J_BALANCE_CHILE into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP J_BALANCE_CHILE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to J_BALANCE_CHILE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the J_BALANCE_CHILE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_J_BALANCE_CHILE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF J_BALANCE_CHILE,
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE TYPE J_BALANCE_CHILE,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <J_BALANCE_CHILE> TYPE J_BALANCE_CHILE.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_J_BALANCE_CHILE.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM J_BALANCE_CHILE
INTO TABLE IT_J_BALANCE_CHILE.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM J_BALANCE_CHILE
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_J_BALANCE_CHILE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_J_BALANCE_CHILE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_J_BALANCE_CHILE ASSIGNING <J_BALANCE_CHILE>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<J_BALANCE_CHILE>-SAKNR = 1.
<J_BALANCE_CHILE>-TXT50 = 1.
<J_BALANCE_CHILE>-ACCOUNT_CODE = 1.
<J_BALANCE_CHILE>-ACCOUNT_CLASSIFICATION = 1.
<J_BALANCE_CHILE>-ACCOUNT_CLASSIFICATION_DESC = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_J_BALANCE_CHILE INTO WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SUMME_SOLL, sy-vline,
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SUMME_HABEN, sy-vline,
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SALDO_ENDE_SOLL, sy-vline,
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SALDO_ENDE_HABEN, sy-vline,
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-BESTANDKONTO, sy-vline,
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_J_BALANCE_CHILE TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_J_BALANCE_CHILE INTO WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SAKNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SAKNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SAKNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field SUMME_SOLL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SUMME_SOLL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SUMME_SOLL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field SUMME_HABEN CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SUMME_HABEN IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SUMME_HABEN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field SALDO_ENDE_SOLL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SALDO_ENDE_SOLL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SALDO_ENDE_SOLL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field SALDO_ENDE_HABEN CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SALDO_ENDE_HABEN IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-SALDO_ENDE_HABEN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field BESTANDKONTO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-BESTANDKONTO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-BESTANDKONTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field ERFOLG_AUFWAND CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-ERFOLG_AUFWAND IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-ERFOLG_AUFWAND.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field ERFOLG_ERTRAG CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-ERFOLG_ERTRAG IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE-ERFOLG_ERTRAG.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR,
SAKNR TYPE STRING,
TXT50 TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNT_CODE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNT_CLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNT_CLASSIFICATION_DESC TYPE STRING,
SUMME_SOLL TYPE STRING,
SUMME_HABEN TYPE STRING,
SALDO_ENDE_SOLL TYPE STRING,
SALDO_ENDE_HABEN TYPE STRING,
BESTANDKONTO TYPE STRING,
BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV TYPE STRING,
ERFOLG_AUFWAND TYPE STRING,
ERFOLG_ERTRAG TYPE STRING,
HWAER TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-SAKNR sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-TXT50 sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-ACCOUNT_CODE sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-ACCOUNT_CLASSIFICATION sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-ACCOUNT_CLASSIFICATION_DESC sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-SUMME_SOLL sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-SUMME_HABEN sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-SALDO_ENDE_SOLL sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-SALDO_ENDE_HABEN sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-BESTANDKONTO sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-ERFOLG_AUFWAND sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-ERFOLG_ERTRAG sy-vline
WA_J_BALANCE_CHILE_STR-HWAER sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
