ABAP Select data from SAP table J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T,
      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T TYPE J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T> TYPE J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T
  INTO TABLE IT_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T ASSIGNING <J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T>-N260_OKATO = 1.
<J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T>-N200_TAX_RATE = 1.
<J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T>-N190_CODE_PRIV = 1.
<J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T>-N010_PROPTYPE = 1.
<J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T>-INVNR = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T INTO WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N010_PROP_CHAR, sy-vline,
  WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N020_REALE_REMAINING, sy-vline,
  WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N030_REALE_REMAINING, sy-vline,
  WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N040_REALE_REMAINING, sy-vline,
  WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N050_REALE_REMAINING, sy-vline,
  WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N060_REALE_REMAINING, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T INTO WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N020_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N020_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N020_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N030_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N030_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N030_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N040_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N040_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N040_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N050_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N050_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N050_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N060_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N060_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N060_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N070_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N070_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N070_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N080_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N080_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N080_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N090_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N090_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N090_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N100_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N100_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N100_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N110_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N110_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N110_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N120_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N120_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N120_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N130_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N130_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N130_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N140_REALE_REMAINING
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N140_REALE_REMAINING
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N140_REALE_REMAINING.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N150_ANN_AVRG
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N150_ANN_AVRG
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N150_ANN_AVRG.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N160_ANN_EX
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N160_ANN_EX
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N160_ANN_EX.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field N170_BOOK_VALUE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N170_BOOK_VALUE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N170_BOOK_VALUE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N180_TAX_BASE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N180_TAX_BASE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N180_TAX_BASE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N210_TAX_AMNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N210_TAX_AMNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N210_TAX_AMNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field N220_ADV_PAY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N220_ADV_PAY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N220_ADV_PAY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field N230_ADV_PAY_PREV
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N230_ADV_PAY_PREV
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N230_ADV_PAY_PREV.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU175, internal->external for field N250_TAX_PRIV_AMNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU175_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N250_TAX_PRIV_AMNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T-N250_TAX_PRIV_AMNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR, 
N260_OKATO TYPE STRING,
N200_TAX_RATE TYPE STRING,
N190_CODE_PRIV TYPE STRING,
N010_PROPTYPE TYPE STRING,
INVNR TYPE STRING,
N010_PROP_CHAR TYPE STRING,
N020_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N030_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N040_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N050_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N060_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N070_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N080_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N090_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N100_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N110_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N120_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N130_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N140_REALE_REMAINING TYPE STRING,
N150_ANN_AVRG TYPE STRING,
N160_ANN_EX TYPE STRING,
N170_BOOK_VALUE TYPE STRING,
N180_TAX_BASE TYPE STRING,
N210_TAX_AMNT TYPE STRING,
N220_ADV_PAY TYPE STRING,
N230_ADV_PAY_PREV TYPE STRING,
N240_TAX_PRIV_DECR TYPE STRING,
N250_TAX_PRIV_AMNT TYPE STRING,
INN TYPE STRING,
KPP TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYER_STATUS_INDICATOR TYPE STRING,
PAGE_NUM TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N260_OKATO sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N200_TAX_RATE sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N190_CODE_PRIV sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N010_PROPTYPE sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-INVNR sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N010_PROP_CHAR sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N020_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N030_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N040_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N050_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N060_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N070_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N080_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N090_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N100_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N110_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N120_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N130_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N140_REALE_REMAINING sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N150_ANN_AVRG sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N160_ANN_EX sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N170_BOOK_VALUE sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N180_TAX_BASE sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N210_TAX_AMNT sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N220_ADV_PAY sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N230_ADV_PAY_PREV sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N240_TAX_PRIV_DECR sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-N250_TAX_PRIV_AMNT sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-INN sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-KPP sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-TAXPAYER_STATUS_INDICATOR sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-PAGE_NUM sy-vline 
WA_J_3R_PROP_TAX_S4T_STR-WAERS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.