ABAP Select data from SAP table IWRNTYCLMACTVRN into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IWRNTYCLMACTVRN table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IWRNTYCLMACTVRN. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IWRNTYCLMACTVRN table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IWRNTYCLMACTVRN,
      WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN TYPE IWRNTYCLMACTVRN,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IWRNTYCLMACTVRN> TYPE IWRNTYCLMACTVRN.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IWRNTYCLMACTVRN
  INTO TABLE IT_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IWRNTYCLMACTVRN
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN ASSIGNING <IWRNTYCLMACTVRN>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IWRNTYCLMACTVRN>-MANDT = 1.
<IWRNTYCLMACTVRN>-WRNTYCLAIMHEADERUUID = 1.
<IWRNTYCLMACTVRN>-WRNTYVERSIONUUID = 1.
<IWRNTYCLMACTVRN>-WRNTYVERSIONNUMBER = 1.
<IWRNTYCLMACTVRN>-WRNTYCLAIMCATEGORY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN INTO WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN-WRNTYDECISIONCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN-WRNTYACTIVEVERSION, sy-vline,
  WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN-WRNTYBILLINGDOCUMENTDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN-WRNTYDOCUMENTCONDITION, sy-vline,
  WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN-WRNTYCURRENCYCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN-WRNTYPRICEEXCHANGERATEDATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN INTO WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
WRNTYCLAIMHEADERUUID TYPE STRING,
WRNTYVERSIONUUID TYPE STRING,
WRNTYVERSIONNUMBER TYPE STRING,
WRNTYCLAIMCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
WRNTYDECISIONCODE TYPE STRING,
WRNTYACTIVEVERSION TYPE STRING,
WRNTYBILLINGDOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
WRNTYDOCUMENTCONDITION TYPE STRING,
WRNTYCURRENCYCODE TYPE STRING,
WRNTYPRICEEXCHANGERATEDATE TYPE STRING,
WRNTYEXCHANGERATEFORPRICE TYPE STRING,
WRNTYNUMBERPRECEDINGVERSION TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
WRNTYPRICINGSTATUS TYPE STRING,
VALIDTODATETIME TYPE STRING,
WRNTYCLAIMCREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
WRNTYCLAIMCHANGEDDATE TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
WRNTYOFVERSIONTEXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYCLAIMHEADERUUID sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYVERSIONUUID sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYVERSIONNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYCLAIMCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYDECISIONCODE sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYACTIVEVERSION sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYBILLINGDOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYDOCUMENTCONDITION sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYCURRENCYCODE sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYPRICEEXCHANGERATEDATE sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYEXCHANGERATEFORPRICE sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYNUMBERPRECEDINGVERSION sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-PURCHASINGORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYPRICINGSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-VALIDTODATETIME sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYCLAIMCREATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYCLAIMCHANGEDDATE sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-LASTCHANGEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_IWRNTYCLMACTVRN_STR-WRNTYOFVERSIONTEXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.