ABAP Select data from SAP table ITMPLANNINGPROFY into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ITMPLANNINGPROFY table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ITMPLANNINGPROFY. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ITMPLANNINGPROFY table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ITMPLANNINGPROFY TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ITMPLANNINGPROFY,
      WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY TYPE ITMPLANNINGPROFY,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ITMPLANNINGPROFY> TYPE ITMPLANNINGPROFY.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ITMPLANNINGPROFY.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ITMPLANNINGPROFY
  INTO TABLE IT_ITMPLANNINGPROFY.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ITMPLANNINGPROFY
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ITMPLANNINGPROFY2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ITMPLANNINGPROFY INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ITMPLANNINGPROFY ASSIGNING <ITMPLANNINGPROFY>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ITMPLANNINGPROFY>-MANDT = 1.
<ITMPLANNINGPROFY>-TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILEUUID = 1.
<ITMPLANNINGPROFY>-TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILE = 1.
<ITMPLANNINGPROFY>-TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILEDESC = 1.
<ITMPLANNINGPROFY>-TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILEISDEFAULT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ITMPLANNINGPROFY INTO WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLNGHRZNABSLTRLTVCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-PLNGHORIZONOFFSETDAYS, sy-vline,
  WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-PLNGHORIZONOFFSETDIRECTION, sy-vline,
  WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-PLNGHORIZONOFFSETTIMEVAL, sy-vline,
  WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-PLNGHORIZONDURATIONDAYS, sy-vline,
  WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-PLNGHORIZONDURATIONTIMEVAL, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ITMPLANNINGPROFY TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ITMPLANNINGPROFY INTO WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGINPTDATASEL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGINPTDATASEL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGINPTDATASEL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TRANSPPLNPARLPROCDSTNCDURNDETN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLNPARLPROCDSTNCDURNDETN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLNPARLPROCDSTNCDURNDETN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGLANEDETN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGLANEDETN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGLANEDETN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGPCKGBLDNG
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGPCKGBLDNG
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGPCKGBLDNG.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field NORMALIZEDQUANTITYDEFAULTUOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-NORMALIZEDQUANTITYDEFAULTUOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY-NORMALIZEDQUANTITYDEFAULTUOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILEUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILEDESC TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILEISDEFAULT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGHRZNABSLTRLTVCODE TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONOFFSETDAYS TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONOFFSETDIRECTION TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONOFFSETTIMEVAL TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONDURATIONDAYS TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONDURATIONTIMEVAL TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONFACTORYCALENDAR TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONROUNDTOFULLDAY TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONROUNDINGTIMEZONE TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONROUNDBYUSERTIMEZONE TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONFIXEDSTARTTIME TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONABSOLUTESTARTDTETME TYPE STRING,
PLNGHORIZONABSOLUTEENDDTETME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGOPTMZRSETTINGSUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGCSTRTCOSTSETTINGUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGCAPSELSETTINGSUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGCARRSELSETTINGSUUID TYPE STRING,
FREIGHTORDERSELPROFILEUUID TYPE STRING,
FREIGHTBOOKINGSELPROFILEUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPUNITSELPROFILEUUID TYPE STRING,
CONSIGNMENTORDERSELPROFILEUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGINCMPTBLTYSETUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPLOADPLNGSETTINGSUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPMANUALPLNGSETTINGSUUID TYPE STRING,
VEHSCHEDGPROFILEUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGINPTDATASEL TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNPARLPROCDSTNCDURNDETN TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGLANEDETN TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGPCKGBLDNG TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDERTYPEDETNRULE TYPE STRING,
ROADFREIGHTORDDEFAULTTYPE TYPE STRING,
TRAILERUNITDEFAULTTYPE TYPE STRING,
CONTAINERUNITDEFAULTTYPE TYPE STRING,
AIRFREIGHTBOOKINGDEFAULTTYPE TYPE STRING,
OCEANFREIGHTBOOKINGDEFAULTTYPE TYPE STRING,
RAILFREIGHTORDERDEFAULTTYPE TYPE STRING,
RAILCARUNITDEFAULTTYPE TYPE STRING,
PACKAGEUNITDEFAULTTYPE TYPE STRING,
CONSIGNMENTORDERDEFAULTTYPE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDERTYPEDETNCNDNUUID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGCAPCHECKINGCRITLTY TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGCHECKINGSTRATEGY TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGPRFLHASCONTEXTDETN TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGPACKAGEBUILDINGPRFL TYPE STRING,
DFLTPCKGUNITTYPEOFPCKGBLDNG TYPE STRING,
PACKAGEUNITCREATIONRULE TYPE STRING,
NORMALIZEDQUANTITYDEFAULTUOM TYPE STRING,
PCKGBLDNGLOCGRPUTILZNTHLDVAL TYPE STRING,
PCKGBLDNGBPUTILZNTHLDVAL TYPE STRING,
PCKGBLDNGUTILZNTHLDQTYUOM TYPE STRING,
TRANSPREALTIMEDLYDETNSTRATEGY TYPE STRING,
TRANSPREALTIMEEVTDETNSTRATEGY TYPE STRING,
TRANSPREALTIMERSCEPOSDETNSTRGY TYPE STRING,
TRANSPREALTIMECRITLDLYTHLDVAL TYPE STRING,
TRANSPREALTIMEDATAVALIDITYVAL TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGPROFILECRTEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGPROFILECRTEDONDTETME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGPROFILECHGDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
TRANSPPLNGPROFILECHGDONDTETME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILEUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILEDESC sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLANNINGPROFILEISDEFAULT sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGHRZNABSLTRLTVCODE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONOFFSETDAYS sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONOFFSETDIRECTION sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONOFFSETTIMEVAL sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONDURATIONDAYS sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONDURATIONTIMEVAL sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONFACTORYCALENDAR sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONROUNDTOFULLDAY sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONROUNDINGTIMEZONE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONROUNDBYUSERTIMEZONE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONFIXEDSTARTTIME sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONABSOLUTESTARTDTETME sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PLNGHORIZONABSOLUTEENDDTETME sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGOPTMZRSETTINGSUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGCSTRTCOSTSETTINGUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGCAPSELSETTINGSUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGCARRSELSETTINGSUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-FREIGHTORDERSELPROFILEUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-FREIGHTBOOKINGSELPROFILEUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPUNITSELPROFILEUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-CONSIGNMENTORDERSELPROFILEUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGINCMPTBLTYSETUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPLOADPLNGSETTINGSUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPMANUALPLNGSETTINGSUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-VEHSCHEDGPROFILEUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGINPTDATASEL sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNPARLPROCDSTNCDURNDETN sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGLANEDETN sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGPARLPROCGPCKGBLDNG sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPORDERTYPEDETNRULE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-ROADFREIGHTORDDEFAULTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRAILERUNITDEFAULTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-CONTAINERUNITDEFAULTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-AIRFREIGHTBOOKINGDEFAULTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-OCEANFREIGHTBOOKINGDEFAULTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-RAILFREIGHTORDERDEFAULTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-RAILCARUNITDEFAULTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PACKAGEUNITDEFAULTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-CONSIGNMENTORDERDEFAULTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPORDERTYPEDETNCNDNUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGCAPCHECKINGCRITLTY sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGCHECKINGSTRATEGY sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGPRFLHASCONTEXTDETN sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGPACKAGEBUILDINGPRFL sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-DFLTPCKGUNITTYPEOFPCKGBLDNG sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PACKAGEUNITCREATIONRULE sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-NORMALIZEDQUANTITYDEFAULTUOM sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PCKGBLDNGLOCGRPUTILZNTHLDVAL sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PCKGBLDNGBPUTILZNTHLDVAL sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-PCKGBLDNGUTILZNTHLDQTYUOM sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPREALTIMEDLYDETNSTRATEGY sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPREALTIMEEVTDETNSTRATEGY sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPREALTIMERSCEPOSDETNSTRGY sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPREALTIMECRITLDLYTHLDVAL sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPREALTIMEDATAVALIDITYVAL sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGPROFILECRTEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGPROFILECRTEDONDTETME sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGPROFILECHGDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_ITMPLANNINGPROFY_STR-TRANSPPLNGPROFILECHGDONDTETME sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.