ABAP Select data from SAP table ITERMRESULT into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ITERMRESULT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ITERMRESULT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ITERMRESULT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ITERMRESULT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ITERMRESULT,
      WA_ITERMRESULT TYPE ITERMRESULT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ITERMRESULT> TYPE ITERMRESULT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ITERMRESULT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ITERMRESULT
  INTO TABLE IT_ITERMRESULT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ITERMRESULT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ITERMRESULT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ITERMRESULT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ITERMRESULT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ITERMRESULT ASSIGNING <ITERMRESULT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ITERMRESULT>-MANDT = 1.
<ITERMRESULT>-DOCITEMCOMMODITYPRICINGUUID = 1.
<ITERMRESULT>-CONDITIONTYPE = 1.
<ITERMRESULT>-PRICINGCONDITIONTERM = 1.
<ITERMRESULT>-PRCGCNDNTRMCONVERSIONINPUTUUID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ITERMRESULT INTO WA_ITERMRESULT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ITERMRESULT-CALCDPRCGCONDITIONTERMQUANTITY, sy-vline,
  WA_ITERMRESULT-CALCDPRCGCNDNTERMQUANTITYUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_ITERMRESULT-PRCGCNDNTERMCONVERSIONRSLTUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_ITERMRESULT-CNDNTRMQTANPERDDETNRESULTUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_ITERMRESULT-CNDNEXCHRATEPERDDETNRESULTUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_ITERMRESULT-PRICINGCONDITIONTERMRATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ITERMRESULT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ITERMRESULT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ITERMRESULT INTO WA_ITERMRESULT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CALCDPRCGCNDNTERMQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ITERMRESULT-CALCDPRCGCNDNTERMQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ITERMRESULT-CALCDPRCGCNDNTERMQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field PRCGCONDITIONTERMRATEQTYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ITERMRESULT-PRCGCONDITIONTERMRATEQTYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ITERMRESULT-PRCGCONDITIONTERMRATEQTYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field PRCGCNDNTRMQTANRATEQTYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ITERMRESULT-PRCGCNDNTRMQTANRATEQTYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ITERMRESULT-PRCGCNDNTRMQTANRATEQTYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field PRCGCNDNTRMSURCHARGERTEQTYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ITERMRESULT-PRCGCNDNTRMSURCHARGERTEQTYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ITERMRESULT-PRCGCNDNTRMSURCHARGERTEQTYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ITERMRESULT_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
DOCITEMCOMMODITYPRICINGUUID TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
PRICINGCONDITIONTERM TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNTRMCONVERSIONINPUTUUID TYPE STRING,
CALCDPRCGCONDITIONTERMQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CALCDPRCGCNDNTERMQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNTERMCONVERSIONRSLTUUID TYPE STRING,
CNDNTRMQTANPERDDETNRESULTUUID TYPE STRING,
CNDNEXCHRATEPERDDETNRESULTUUID TYPE STRING,
PRICINGCONDITIONTERMRATE TYPE STRING,
PRCGCONDITIONTERMRATECRCY TYPE STRING,
PRCGCONDITIONTERMRATEQTY TYPE STRING,
PRCGCONDITIONTERMRATEQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
PRCGCONDITIONTERMQUOTATIONRATE TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNTRMQTANRATECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNTRMQTANRATEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNTRMQTANRATEQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
PRCGCONDITIONTERMSURCHARGERATE TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNTRMSURCHARGERTECRCY TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNTRMSURCHARGERTEQTY TYPE STRING,
PRCGCNDNTRMSURCHARGERTEQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
MATURITYKEYDATE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ITERMRESULT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-DOCITEMCOMMODITYPRICINGUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-CONDITIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRICINGCONDITIONTERM sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCNDNTRMCONVERSIONINPUTUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-CALCDPRCGCONDITIONTERMQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-CALCDPRCGCNDNTERMQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCNDNTERMCONVERSIONRSLTUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-CNDNTRMQTANPERDDETNRESULTUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-CNDNEXCHRATEPERDDETNRESULTUUID sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRICINGCONDITIONTERMRATE sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCONDITIONTERMRATECRCY sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCONDITIONTERMRATEQTY sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCONDITIONTERMRATEQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCONDITIONTERMQUOTATIONRATE sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCNDNTRMQTANRATECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCNDNTRMQTANRATEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCNDNTRMQTANRATEQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCONDITIONTERMSURCHARGERATE sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCNDNTRMSURCHARGERTECRCY sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCNDNTRMSURCHARGERTEQTY sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-PRCGCNDNTRMSURCHARGERTEQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ITERMRESULT_STR-MATURITYKEYDATE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.