ABAP Select data from SAP table IT3359_DELIMIT into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IT3359_DELIMIT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IT3359_DELIMIT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IT3359_DELIMIT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IT3359_DELIMIT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IT3359_DELIMIT,
      WA_IT3359_DELIMIT TYPE IT3359_DELIMIT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IT3359_DELIMIT> TYPE IT3359_DELIMIT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IT3359_DELIMIT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IT3359_DELIMIT
  INTO TABLE IT_IT3359_DELIMIT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IT3359_DELIMIT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IT3359_DELIMIT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IT3359_DELIMIT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IT3359_DELIMIT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IT3359_DELIMIT ASSIGNING <IT3359_DELIMIT>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IT3359_DELIMIT>-PERNR = 1.
<IT3359_DELIMIT>-UNAME = 1.
<IT3359_DELIMIT>-MAINRN = 1.
<IT3359_DELIMIT>-PRDREL = 1.
<IT3359_DELIMIT>-MAINEM = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IT3359_DELIMIT INTO WA_IT3359_DELIMIT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IT3359_DELIMIT-PRDBS, sy-vline,
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT-P45REJ, sy-vline,
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT-BEGDA, sy-vline,
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT-ENDDA, sy-vline,
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT-REC_PRD, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_IT3359_DELIMIT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IT3359_DELIMIT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_IT3359_DELIMIT INTO WA_IT3359_DELIMIT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
MAINRN TYPE STRING,
PRDREL TYPE STRING,
MAINEM TYPE STRING,
PRDBS TYPE STRING,
P45REJ TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
REC_PRD TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR-PERNR sy-vline
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR-UNAME sy-vline
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR-MAINRN sy-vline
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR-PRDREL sy-vline
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR-MAINEM sy-vline
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR-PRDBS sy-vline
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR-P45REJ sy-vline
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR-BEGDA sy-vline
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR-ENDDA sy-vline
WA_IT3359_DELIMIT_STR-REC_PRD sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.