ABAP Select data from SAP table ISUPAGMTBLSOI into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ISUPAGMTBLSOI table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ISUPAGMTBLSOI. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ISUPAGMTBLSOI table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ISUPAGMTBLSOI TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ISUPAGMTBLSOI,
      WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI TYPE ISUPAGMTBLSOI,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ISUPAGMTBLSOI> TYPE ISUPAGMTBLSOI.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ISUPAGMTBLSOI.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ISUPAGMTBLSOI
  INTO TABLE IT_ISUPAGMTBLSOI.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ISUPAGMTBLSOI
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ISUPAGMTBLSOI2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ISUPAGMTBLSOI INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ISUPAGMTBLSOI ASSIGNING <ISUPAGMTBLSOI>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ISUPAGMTBLSOI>-MANDT = 1.
<ISUPAGMTBLSOI>-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER = 1.
<ISUPAGMTBLSOI>-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<ISUPAGMTBLSOI>-ISSUE = 1.
<ISUPAGMTBLSOI>-ISSUECATEGORY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ISUPAGMTBLSOI INTO WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-NUMBEROFSALESORDERITEMS, sy-vline,
  WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-ARUNDOCUMENTITEMUNIQUEID, sy-vline,
  WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-DOCUMENTITEMCONCATENATEDID, sy-vline,
  WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-REQUIREMENTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ISUPAGMTBLSOI TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ISUPAGMTBLSOI INTO WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
ISSUE TYPE STRING,
ISSUECATEGORY TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFSALESORDERITEMS TYPE STRING,
ARUNDOCUMENTITEMUNIQUEID TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTITEMCONCATENATEDID TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
DELIVEREDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
OPENDEMANDQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
NETPRICEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
ACTLAMT TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTSEGMENT TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALESDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
STORAGELOCATION TYPE STRING,
MATERIALTYPE TYPE STRING,
CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-ISSUE sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-ISSUECATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-NUMBEROFSALESORDERITEMS sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-ARUNDOCUMENTITEMUNIQUEID sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-DOCUMENTITEMCONCATENATEDID sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-REQUIREMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-DELIVEREDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-OPENDEMANDQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-NETPRICEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-DOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-ACTLAMT sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-REQUIREMENTSEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-SALESDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-STORAGELOCATION sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-MATERIALTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ISUPAGMTBLSOI_STR-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.