ABAP Select data from SAP table ISRVCITEMFLW into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ISRVCITEMFLW table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ISRVCITEMFLW. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ISRVCITEMFLW table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ISRVCITEMFLW TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ISRVCITEMFLW,
      WA_ISRVCITEMFLW TYPE ISRVCITEMFLW,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ISRVCITEMFLW> TYPE ISRVCITEMFLW.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ISRVCITEMFLW.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ISRVCITEMFLW
  INTO TABLE IT_ISRVCITEMFLW.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ISRVCITEMFLW
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ISRVCITEMFLW2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ISRVCITEMFLW INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ISRVCITEMFLW2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ISRVCITEMFLW ASSIGNING <ISRVCITEMFLW>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ISRVCITEMFLW>-MANDT = 1.
<ISRVCITEMFLW>-SERVICEDOCUMENT = 1.
<ISRVCITEMFLW>-SERVICEDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<ISRVCITEMFLW>-SERVICEDOCUMENTITMRELATIONUUID = 1.
<ISRVCITEMFLW>-SERVICEDOCUMENTITEMSUCCESSOR = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ISRVCITEMFLW INTO WA_ISRVCITEMFLW.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ISRVCITEMFLW-SERVICEOBJECTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_ISRVCITEMFLW-SERVICEDOCUMENTITEMOBJECTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_ISRVCITEMFLW-SRVCDOCITMDOCFLWCRTNDATETIME, sy-vline,
  WA_ISRVCITEMFLW-SALESOFFICEORGUNITID, sy-vline,
  WA_ISRVCITEMFLW-SALESGROUPORGUNITID, sy-vline,
  WA_ISRVCITEMFLW-SERVICEORGANIZATION, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ISRVCITEMFLW you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ISRVCITEMFLW TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ISRVCITEMFLW INTO WA_ISRVCITEMFLW.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SERVICEDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISRVCITEMFLW-SERVICEDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISRVCITEMFLW-SERVICEDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RESPEMPLOYEEBUSINESSPARTNERID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISRVCITEMFLW-RESPEMPLOYEEBUSINESSPARTNERID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISRVCITEMFLW-RESPEMPLOYEEBUSINESSPARTNERID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SERVICEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
SERVICEDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
SERVICEDOCUMENTITMRELATIONUUID TYPE STRING,
SERVICEDOCUMENTITEMSUCCESSOR TYPE STRING,
SERVICEOBJECTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SERVICEDOCUMENTITEMOBJECTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SRVCDOCITMDOCFLWCRTNDATETIME TYPE STRING,
SALESOFFICEORGUNITID TYPE STRING,
SALESGROUPORGUNITID TYPE STRING,
SERVICEORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALESOFFICE TYPE STRING,
SALESGROUP TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATIONORGUNITID TYPE STRING,
RESPEMPLOYEEBUSINESSPARTNERID TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
SERVICEDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SERVICEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SERVICEDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SERVICEDOCUMENTITMRELATIONUUID sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SERVICEDOCUMENTITEMSUCCESSOR sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SERVICEOBJECTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SERVICEDOCUMENTITEMOBJECTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SRVCDOCITMDOCFLWCRTNDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SALESOFFICEORGUNITID sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SALESGROUPORGUNITID sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SERVICEORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SALESOFFICE sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SALESGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SALESORGANIZATIONORGUNITID sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-RESPEMPLOYEEBUSINESSPARTNERID sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-SERVICEDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ISRVCITEMFLW_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.