ABAP Select data from SAP table ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF,
      WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF TYPE ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF> TYPE ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF
  INTO TABLE IT_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF ASSIGNING <ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF>-TIVEL = 1.
<ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF>-VHILM = 1.
<ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF>-EXIDV = 1.
<ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF>-BRGEW = 1.
<ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF>-GEWEI_MAX = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF INTO WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-VEBEZ, sy-vline,
  WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-VELTP, sy-vline,
  WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-INHALT, sy-vline,
  WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-MATNR, sy-vline,
  WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-VBELN, sy-vline,
  WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-POSNR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF INTO WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field VHILM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-VHILM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-VHILM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EXIDV
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-EXIDV
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-EXIDV.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field GEWEI_MAX
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-GEWEI_MAX
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-GEWEI_MAX.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-MATNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-MATNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VBELN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-VBELN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-VBELN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field VEMEH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-VEMEH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF-VEMEH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR, 
TIVEL TYPE STRING,
VHILM TYPE STRING,
EXIDV TYPE STRING,
BRGEW TYPE STRING,
GEWEI_MAX TYPE STRING,
VEBEZ TYPE STRING,
VELTP TYPE STRING,
INHALT TYPE STRING,
MATNR TYPE STRING,
VBELN TYPE STRING,
POSNR TYPE STRING,
ARKTX TYPE STRING,
VEMNG TYPE STRING,
VEMEH TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-TIVEL sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-VHILM sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-EXIDV sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-BRGEW sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-GEWEI_MAX sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-VEBEZ sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-VELTP sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-INHALT sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-MATNR sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-VBELN sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-POSNR sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-ARKTX sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-VEMNG sy-vline 
WA_ISOIL_ROIO_RV56TD_FEST_PDF_STR-VEMEH sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.