ABAP Select data from SAP table ISINSPECTIONPLANTP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ISINSPECTIONPLANTP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ISINSPECTIONPLANTP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ISINSPECTIONPLANTP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ISINSPECTIONPLANTP,
      WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP TYPE ISINSPECTIONPLANTP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ISINSPECTIONPLANTP> TYPE ISINSPECTIONPLANTP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ISINSPECTIONPLANTP
  INTO TABLE IT_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ISINSPECTIONPLANTP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP ASSIGNING <ISINSPECTIONPLANTP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ISINSPECTIONPLANTP>-KEY = 1.
<ISINSPECTIONPLANTP>-PARENT_KEY = 1.
<ISINSPECTIONPLANTP>-ROOT_KEY = 1.
<ISINSPECTIONPLANTP>-INSPECTIONPLANGROUP = 1.
<ISINSPECTIONPLANTP>-INSPECTIONPLAN = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP INTO WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLANINTERNALVERSION, sy-vline,
  WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-BILLOFOPERATIONSTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLANGROUPFOREDIT, sy-vline,
  WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLANFOREDIT, sy-vline,
  WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-KEYDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-ISDELETED, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP INTO WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSPECTIONPLANGROUP
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLANGROUP
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLANGROUP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSPECTIONPLAN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLAN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLAN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSPECTIONPLANGROUPFOREDIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLANGROUPFOREDIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLANGROUPFOREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSPECTIONPLANFOREDIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLANFOREDIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-INSPECTIONPLANFOREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BILLOFOPERATIONSUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-BILLOFOPERATIONSUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-BILLOFOPERATIONSUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SMPLDRAWINGPROCEDUREVERSION
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-SMPLDRAWINGPROCEDUREVERSION
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-SMPLDRAWINGPROCEDUREVERSION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CHANGENUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-CHANGENUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP-CHANGENUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR, 
KEY TYPE STRING,
PARENT_KEY TYPE STRING,
ROOT_KEY TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONPLANGROUP TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONPLAN TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONPLANINTERNALVERSION TYPE STRING,
BILLOFOPERATIONSTYPE TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONPLANGROUPFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONPLANFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
KEYDATE TYPE STRING,
ISDELETED TYPE STRING,
BILLOFOPERATIONSDESC TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
BILLOFOPERATIONSUSAGE TYPE STRING,
BILLOFOPERATIONSSTATUS TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLEPLANNERGROUP TYPE STRING,
MINIMUMLOTSIZEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
MAXIMUMLOTSIZEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
BILLOFOPERATIONSUNIT TYPE STRING,
INSPSUBSETFIELDCOMBINATION TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONPARTIALLOTASSIGNMENT TYPE STRING,
SMPLDRAWINGPROCEDURE TYPE STRING,
SMPLDRAWINGPROCEDUREVERSION TYPE STRING,
INSPECTIONLOTDYNAMICLEVEL TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTDYNAMICRULE TYPE STRING,
INSPEXTERNALNUMBERINGOFVALUES TYPE STRING,
INSPLOTDYNAMICCRITERIA TYPE STRING,
MATLISCONSIDEREDFORDYNMODIF TYPE STRING,
SUPLRISCONSIDEREDFORDYNMODIF TYPE STRING,
MFRISCONSIDEREDFORDYNMODIF TYPE STRING,
CUSTISCONSIDEREDFORDYNMODIF TYPE STRING,
CREATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDATE TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
CHANGENUMBER TYPE STRING,
VALIDITYSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
VALIDITYENDDATE TYPE STRING,
CHANGEDDATETIME TYPE STRING,
HASACTIVEENTITY TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYCREATIONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYLASTCHANGEDATETIME TYPE STRING,
DRAFTADMINISTRATIVEDATAUUID TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYCONSISTENCYSTATUS TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYOPERATIONCODE TYPE STRING,
ISACTIVEENTITY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-PARENT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-ROOT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPECTIONPLANGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPECTIONPLAN sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPECTIONPLANINTERNALVERSION sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-BILLOFOPERATIONSTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPECTIONPLANGROUPFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPECTIONPLANFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-KEYDATE sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-ISDELETED sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-BILLOFOPERATIONSDESC sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-BILLOFOPERATIONSUSAGE sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-BILLOFOPERATIONSSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-RESPONSIBLEPLANNERGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-MINIMUMLOTSIZEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-MAXIMUMLOTSIZEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-BILLOFOPERATIONSUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPSUBSETFIELDCOMBINATION sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPECTIONPARTIALLOTASSIGNMENT sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-SMPLDRAWINGPROCEDURE sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-SMPLDRAWINGPROCEDUREVERSION sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPECTIONLOTDYNAMICLEVEL sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPLOTDYNAMICRULE sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPEXTERNALNUMBERINGOFVALUES sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-INSPLOTDYNAMICCRITERIA sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-MATLISCONSIDEREDFORDYNMODIF sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-SUPLRISCONSIDEREDFORDYNMODIF sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-MFRISCONSIDEREDFORDYNMODIF sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-CUSTISCONSIDEREDFORDYNMODIF sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-CREATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-LASTCHANGEDATE sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-LASTCHANGEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-CHANGENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-VALIDITYSTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-VALIDITYENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-CHANGEDDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-HASACTIVEENTITY sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-DRAFTENTITYCREATIONDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-DRAFTENTITYLASTCHANGEDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-DRAFTADMINISTRATIVEDATAUUID sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-DRAFTENTITYCONSISTENCYSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-DRAFTENTITYOPERATIONCODE sy-vline 
WA_ISINSPECTIONPLANTP_STR-ISACTIVEENTITY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.