ABAP Select data from SAP table ISDSLSPERFPRDT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ISDSLSPERFPRDT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ISDSLSPERFPRDT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ISDSLSPERFPRDT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ISDSLSPERFPRDT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ISDSLSPERFPRDT,
      WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT TYPE ISDSLSPERFPRDT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ISDSLSPERFPRDT> TYPE ISDSLSPERFPRDT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ISDSLSPERFPRDT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ISDSLSPERFPRDT
  INTO TABLE IT_ISDSLSPERFPRDT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ISDSLSPERFPRDT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ISDSLSPERFPRDT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ISDSLSPERFPRDT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ISDSLSPERFPRDT ASSIGNING <ISDSLSPERFPRDT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ISDSLSPERFPRDT>-MANDT = 1.
<ISDSLSPERFPRDT>-BILLINGDOCUMENTDATEYEAR = 1.
<ISDSLSPERFPRDT>-BILLINGDOCDATEYEARQUARTER = 1.
<ISDSLSPERFPRDT>-BILLINGDOCDATEYEARMONTH = 1.
<ISDSLSPERFPRDT>-BILLINGDOCUMENTTYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ISDSLSPERFPRDT INTO WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT-SALESORGANIZATION, sy-vline,
  WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL, sy-vline,
  WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT-DIVISION, sy-vline,
  WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT-CUSTOMERGROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT-CUSTOMER, sy-vline,
  WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT-MATERIALGROUP, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ISDSLSPERFPRDT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ISDSLSPERFPRDT INTO WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTDATEYEAR TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCDATEYEARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCDATEYEARMONTH TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERGROUP TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
SALESPLAN TYPE STRING,
SALESPLANVERSION TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
SALESPLANPURPOSE TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
SLSVOLUMENETAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
SLSVOLUMEYOYNETAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
SALESPLANAMOUNTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
PRDTVSLSVOLUMENETAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
NETSLSVOLUMENETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTDATEYEAR sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-BILLINGDOCDATEYEARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-BILLINGDOCDATEYEARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-CUSTOMERGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-SALESPLAN sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-SALESPLANVERSION sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-SALESPLANPURPOSE sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-DISPLAYCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-SLSVOLUMENETAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-SLSVOLUMEYOYNETAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-SALESPLANAMOUNTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-PRDTVSLSVOLUMENETAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ISDSLSPERFPRDT_STR-NETSLSVOLUMENETAMTINDC sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.