ABAP Select data from SAP table ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP,
      WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP TYPE ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP> TYPE ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP
  INTO TABLE IT_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP ASSIGNING <ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP>-KEY = 1.
<ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP>-PARENT_KEY = 1.
<ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP>-ROOT_KEY = 1.
<ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP>-FLXBLMATLPLNGOBJVARIANTUUID = 1.
<ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP>-FLXBLMATLPLNGOBJECTUUID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP INTO WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP-FLXMTPLOBJVARACCOGPARTASSGMT, sy-vline,
  WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP-FLXMTPLOBJVARACCOGPARTITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP-FLXMTPLOBJVARIANTACCOGPRTUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP-PRODUCT, sy-vline,
  WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP-FLXMTPLOBJVARACCOGPRTINITQTY, sy-vline,
  WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP-REORDERTHRESHOLDQUANTITY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP INTO WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP-PRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR, 
KEY TYPE STRING,
PARENT_KEY TYPE STRING,
ROOT_KEY TYPE STRING,
FLXBLMATLPLNGOBJVARIANTUUID TYPE STRING,
FLXBLMATLPLNGOBJECTUUID TYPE STRING,
FLXMTPLOBJVARACCOGPARTASSGMT TYPE STRING,
FLXMTPLOBJVARACCOGPARTITEM TYPE STRING,
FLXMTPLOBJVARIANTACCOGPRTUUID TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
FLXMTPLOBJVARACCOGPRTINITQTY TYPE STRING,
REORDERTHRESHOLDQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
ACTIVEUUID TYPE STRING,
HASACTIVEENTITY TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYCREATIONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYLASTCHANGEDATETIME TYPE STRING,
DRAFTADMINISTRATIVEDATAUUID TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYCONSISTENCYSTATUS TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYOPERATIONCODE TYPE STRING,
ISACTIVEENTITY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-PARENT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-ROOT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-FLXBLMATLPLNGOBJVARIANTUUID sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-FLXBLMATLPLNGOBJECTUUID sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-FLXMTPLOBJVARACCOGPARTASSGMT sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-FLXMTPLOBJVARACCOGPARTITEM sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-FLXMTPLOBJVARIANTACCOGPRTUUID sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-FLXMTPLOBJVARACCOGPRTINITQTY sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-REORDERTHRESHOLDQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-ACTIVEUUID sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-HASACTIVEENTITY sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-DRAFTENTITYCREATIONDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-DRAFTENTITYLASTCHANGEDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-DRAFTADMINISTRATIVEDATAUUID sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-DRAFTENTITYCONSISTENCYSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-DRAFTENTITYOPERATIONCODE sy-vline 
WA_ISDFS_UNIVERSALASSIGNMENTSB1TP_STR-ISACTIVEENTITY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.