ABAP Select data from SAP table ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5,
      WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 TYPE ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5> TYPE ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5
  INTO TABLE IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD52).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD52).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 ASSIGNING <ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5>-KEY = 1.
<ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5>-PARENT_KEY = 1.
<ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5>-ROOT_KEY = 1.
<ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5>-HASACTIVEENTITY = 1.
<ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5>-ACTIVEDIVISION = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 INTO WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT, sy-vline,
  WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-BUSINESSPARTNER, sy-vline,
  WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-BUSINESSPARTNERUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-CUSTOMER, sy-vline,
  WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNELFOREDIT, sy-vline,
  WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5 INTO WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR, 
KEY TYPE STRING,
PARENT_KEY TYPE STRING,
ROOT_KEY TYPE STRING,
HASACTIVEENTITY TYPE STRING,
ACTIVEDIVISION TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERUUID TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNELFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISIONFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERGROUP TYPE STRING,
SALESOFFICE TYPE STRING,
ORDERISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
SALESGROUP TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTBYCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERABCCLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPRICEGROUP TYPE STRING,
ORDERCOMBINATIONISALLOWED TYPE STRING,
SHIPPINGCONDITION TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
BILLINGISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
COMPLETEDELIVERYISDEFINED TYPE STRING,
PARTIALDELIVERYISALLOWED TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTZONE TYPE STRING,
INVOICEDATE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERACCOUNTASSIGNMENTGROUP TYPE STRING,
PRICELISTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SUPPLYINGPLANT TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSCLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSTRANSFERLOCATION TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATIONFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYPRIORITY TYPE STRING,
SALESDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPRICINGPROCEDURE TYPE STRING,
KNVV_EEW_CONTACT TYPE STRING,
STATUS_OBJ_GUID TYPE STRING,
BILLPLAN_PROC TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSVERSION TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSLOCATION1 TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSLOCATION2 TYPE STRING,
ACTIVEBUSINESSPARTNERUUID TYPE STRING,
ACTIVEDISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
ACTIVESALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-PARENT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-ROOT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-HASACTIVEENTITY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-ACTIVEDIVISION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERUUID sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNELFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-DIVISIONFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-CUSTOMERGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-SALESOFFICE sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-ORDERISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-SALESGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-ACCOUNTBYCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-CUSTOMERABCCLASSIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-CUSTOMERPRICEGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-ORDERCOMBINATIONISALLOWED sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-SHIPPINGCONDITION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-DELIVERYISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-BILLINGISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-COMPLETEDELIVERYISDEFINED sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-PARTIALDELIVERYISALLOWED sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-TRANSPORTZONE sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-INVOICEDATE sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-CUSTOMERACCOUNTASSIGNMENTGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-PRICELISTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-SUPPLYINGPLANT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-INCOTERMSCLASSIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-INCOTERMSTRANSFERLOCATION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-SALESORGANIZATIONFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-DELIVERYPRIORITY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-SALESDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-CUSTOMERPRICINGPROCEDURE sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-KNVV_EEW_CONTACT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-STATUS_OBJ_GUID sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-BILLPLAN_PROC sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-INCOTERMSVERSION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-INCOTERMSLOCATION1 sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-INCOTERMSLOCATION2 sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-ACTIVEBUSINESSPARTNERUUID sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-ACTIVEDISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD5_STR-ACTIVESALESORGANIZATION sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.