ABAP Select data from SAP table ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD,
      WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD TYPE ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD> TYPE ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD
  INTO TABLE IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD ASSIGNING <ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD>-KEY = 1.
<ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD>-PARENT_KEY = 1.
<ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD>-ROOT_KEY = 1.
<ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD>-HASACTIVEENTITY = 1.
<ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD>-ACTIVEPARTNERGUID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD INTO WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-ACTIVESALESORG, sy-vline,
  WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-ACTIVEDISTCHAN, sy-vline,
  WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-ACTIVEDIVISION, sy-vline,
  WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT, sy-vline,
  WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-BUSINESSPARTNER, sy-vline,
  WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-BUSINESSPARTNERUUID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD INTO WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-BUSINESSPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-BUSINESSPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR, 
KEY TYPE STRING,
PARENT_KEY TYPE STRING,
ROOT_KEY TYPE STRING,
HASACTIVEENTITY TYPE STRING,
ACTIVEPARTNERGUID TYPE STRING,
ACTIVESALESORG TYPE STRING,
ACTIVEDISTCHAN TYPE STRING,
ACTIVEDIVISION TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNER TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERUUID TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNELFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISIONFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERGROUP TYPE STRING,
SALESOFFICE TYPE STRING,
ORDERISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
SALESGROUP TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTBYCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERABCCLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPRICEGROUP TYPE STRING,
ORDERCOMBINATIONISALLOWED TYPE STRING,
SHIPPINGCONDITION TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
BILLINGISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
COMPLETEDELIVERYISDEFINED TYPE STRING,
PARTIALDELIVERYISALLOWED TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTZONE TYPE STRING,
INVOICEDATE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERACCOUNTASSIGNMENTGROUP TYPE STRING,
PRICELISTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SUPPLYINGPLANT TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSCLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSTRANSFERLOCATION TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATIONFOREDIT TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYPRIORITY TYPE STRING,
SALESDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERPRICINGPROCEDURE TYPE STRING,
KNVV_EEW_CONTACT TYPE STRING,
STATUS_OBJ_GUID TYPE STRING,
BILLPLAN_PROC TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSVERSION TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSLOCATION1 TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSLOCATION2 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-PARENT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-ROOT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-HASACTIVEENTITY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-ACTIVEPARTNERGUID sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-ACTIVESALESORG sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-ACTIVEDISTCHAN sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-ACTIVEDIVISION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-BUSINESSPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERUUID sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNELFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-DIVISIONFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-CUSTOMERGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-SALESOFFICE sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-ORDERISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-SALESGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-ACCOUNTBYCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-CUSTOMERABCCLASSIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-CUSTOMERPRICEGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-ORDERCOMBINATIONISALLOWED sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-SHIPPINGCONDITION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-DELIVERYISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-BILLINGISBLOCKEDFORCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-COMPLETEDELIVERYISDEFINED sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-PARTIALDELIVERYISALLOWED sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-TRANSPORTZONE sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-INVOICEDATE sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-CUSTOMERPAYMENTTERMS sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-CUSTOMERACCOUNTASSIGNMENTGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-PRICELISTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-SUPPLYINGPLANT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-INCOTERMSCLASSIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-INCOTERMSTRANSFERLOCATION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-SALESORGANIZATIONFOREDIT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-DELIVERYPRIORITY sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-SALESDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-CUSTOMERPRICINGPROCEDURE sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-KNVV_EEW_CONTACT sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-STATUS_OBJ_GUID sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-BILLPLAN_PROC sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-INCOTERMSVERSION sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-INCOTERMSLOCATION1 sy-vline 
WA_ISBUSINESSPARTNERSALESAREAWD_STR-INCOTERMSLOCATION2 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.