ABAP Select data from SAP table IPOPRICING into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IPOPRICING table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IPOPRICING. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IPOPRICING table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IPOPRICING TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IPOPRICING,
      WA_IPOPRICING TYPE IPOPRICING,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IPOPRICING> TYPE IPOPRICING.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IPOPRICING.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IPOPRICING
  INTO TABLE IT_IPOPRICING.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IPOPRICING
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IPOPRICING2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IPOPRICING INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IPOPRICING2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IPOPRICING ASSIGNING <IPOPRICING>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IPOPRICING>-MANDT = 1.
<IPOPRICING>-PURCHASEORDER = 1.
<IPOPRICING>-PURCHASEORDERITEM = 1.
<IPOPRICING>-PRICINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<IPOPRICING>-PRICINGDOCUMENTITEM = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IPOPRICING INTO WA_IPOPRICING.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IPOPRICING-PRICINGPROCEDURESTEP, sy-vline,
  WA_IPOPRICING-PRICINGPROCEDURECOUNTER, sy-vline,
  WA_IPOPRICING-CONDITIONAPPLICATION, sy-vline,
  WA_IPOPRICING-CONDITIONTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_IPOPRICING-PRICINGDATETIME, sy-vline,
  WA_IPOPRICING-PRICECONDITIONDETERMINATIONDTE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IPOPRICING you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IPOPRICING TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IPOPRICING INTO WA_IPOPRICING.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PURCHASEORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IPOPRICING-PURCHASEORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IPOPRICING-PURCHASEORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field PRICEDETNEXCHANGERATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IPOPRICING-PRICEDETNEXCHANGERATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IPOPRICING-PRICEDETNEXCHANGERATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IPOPRICING-CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IPOPRICING-CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GLACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IPOPRICING-GLACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IPOPRICING-GLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCRUALSGLACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IPOPRICING-ACCRUALSGLACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IPOPRICING-ACCRUALSGLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FREIGHTSUPPLIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IPOPRICING-FREIGHTSUPPLIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IPOPRICING-FREIGHTSUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CONDITIONSCALEBASISUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IPOPRICING-CONDITIONSCALEBASISUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IPOPRICING-CONDITIONSCALEBASISUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMERREBATERECIPIENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IPOPRICING-CUSTOMERREBATERECIPIENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IPOPRICING-CUSTOMERREBATERECIPIENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IPOPRICING_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PURCHASEORDER TYPE STRING,
PURCHASEORDERITEM TYPE STRING,
PRICINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
PRICINGDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
PRICINGPROCEDURESTEP TYPE STRING,
PRICINGPROCEDURECOUNTER TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONAPPLICATION TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
PRICINGDATETIME TYPE STRING,
PRICECONDITIONDETERMINATIONDTE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCALCULATIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBASEVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONRATEVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
PRICEDETNEXCHANGERATE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTOBASEQTYNMRTR TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTOBASEQTYDNMNTR TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONISFORSTATISTICS TYPE STRING,
PRICINGSCALETYPE TYPE STRING,
ISRELEVANTFORACCRUAL TYPE STRING,
CNDNISRELEVANTFORINVOICELIST TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONORIGIN TYPE STRING,
ISGROUPCONDITION TYPE STRING,
ACCESSNUMBEROFACCESSSEQUENCE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONRECORD TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONSEQUENTIALNUMBER TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTKEYFORGLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
TAXCODE TYPE STRING,
ACCTKEYFORACCRUALSGLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
ACCRUALSGLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
WITHHOLDINGTAXCODE TYPE STRING,
FREIGHTSUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
CNDNROUNDINGOFFDIFFAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCONTROL TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONINACTIVEREASON TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCLASS TYPE STRING,
PRCGPROCEDURECOUNTERFORHEADER TYPE STRING,
FACTORFORCONDITIONBASISVALUE TYPE STRING,
STRUCTURECONDITION TYPE STRING,
PERIODFACTORFORCNDNBASISVALUE TYPE STRING,
PRICINGSCALEBASIS TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONSCALEBASISVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONSCALEBASISUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONSCALEBASISCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONALTERNATIVECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONAMOUNTINLOCALCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNDNISRELEVANTFORINTCOBILLING TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONISMANUALLYCHANGED TYPE STRING,
BILLINGPRICESOURCE TYPE STRING,
TAXJURISDICTIONLEVEL TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBYTESEQUENCE TYPE STRING,
CNDNISRELEVANTFORLIMITVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBASISLIMITEXCEEDED TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONAMOUNTLIMITEXCEEDED TYPE STRING,
CUMULATEDCONDITIONBASISVALUE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERREBATERECIPIENT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONISFORCONFIGURATION TYPE STRING,
VARIANTCONDITION TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONACCTASSGMTRELEVANCE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONMATRIXMAINTRELEVANCE TYPE STRING,
CONFIGBLPARAMETERSANDFORMULAS TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONADJUSTEDQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBASEVALUEINTLUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBASEVALUEUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONRATEVALUEINTLUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONRATEVALUEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TAXCODENAME TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONISDELETABLE TYPE STRING,
PRICINGPROCEDURE TYPE STRING,
SUPERORDINATEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
SUPERORDINATEDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IPOPRICING_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PURCHASEORDER sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PURCHASEORDERITEM sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRICINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRICINGDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRICINGPROCEDURESTEP sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRICINGPROCEDURECOUNTER sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONAPPLICATION sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRICINGDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRICECONDITIONDETERMINATIONDTE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONCALCULATIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONBASEVALUE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONRATEVALUE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRICEDETNEXCHANGERATE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONTOBASEQTYNMRTR sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONTOBASEQTYDNMNTR sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONISFORSTATISTICS sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRICINGSCALETYPE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-ISRELEVANTFORACCRUAL sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CNDNISRELEVANTFORINVOICELIST sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-ISGROUPCONDITION sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-ACCESSNUMBEROFACCESSSEQUENCE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONRECORD sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONSEQUENTIALNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-ACCOUNTKEYFORGLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-GLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-TAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-ACCTKEYFORACCRUALSGLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-ACCRUALSGLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-WITHHOLDINGTAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-FREIGHTSUPPLIER sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CNDNROUNDINGOFFDIFFAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONCONTROL sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONINACTIVEREASON sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONCLASS sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRCGPROCEDURECOUNTERFORHEADER sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-FACTORFORCONDITIONBASISVALUE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-STRUCTURECONDITION sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PERIODFACTORFORCNDNBASISVALUE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRICINGSCALEBASIS sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONSCALEBASISVALUE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONSCALEBASISUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONSCALEBASISCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONALTERNATIVECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONAMOUNTINLOCALCRCY sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CNDNISRELEVANTFORINTCOBILLING sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONISMANUALLYCHANGED sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-BILLINGPRICESOURCE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-TAXJURISDICTIONLEVEL sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONBYTESEQUENCE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CNDNISRELEVANTFORLIMITVALUE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONBASISLIMITEXCEEDED sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONAMOUNTLIMITEXCEEDED sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CUMULATEDCONDITIONBASISVALUE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CUSTOMERREBATERECIPIENT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONISFORCONFIGURATION sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-VARIANTCONDITION sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONACCTASSGMTRELEVANCE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONMATRIXMAINTRELEVANCE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONFIGBLPARAMETERSANDFORMULAS sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONADJUSTEDQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONBASEVALUEINTLUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONBASEVALUEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONRATEVALUEINTLUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONRATEVALUEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-TAXCODENAME sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-CONDITIONISDELETABLE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-PRICINGPROCEDURE sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-SUPERORDINATEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_IPOPRICING_STR-SUPERORDINATEDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.