ABAP Select data from SAP table IMRPPLANNEDORDER into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IMRPPLANNEDORDER table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IMRPPLANNEDORDER. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IMRPPLANNEDORDER table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IMRPPLANNEDORDER TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IMRPPLANNEDORDER,
      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER TYPE IMRPPLANNEDORDER,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IMRPPLANNEDORDER> TYPE IMRPPLANNEDORDER.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IMRPPLANNEDORDER.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IMRPPLANNEDORDER
  INTO TABLE IT_IMRPPLANNEDORDER.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IMRPPLANNEDORDER
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IMRPPLANNEDORDER2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IMRPPLANNEDORDER INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IMRPPLANNEDORDER ASSIGNING <IMRPPLANNEDORDER>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IMRPPLANNEDORDER>-MANDT = 1.
<IMRPPLANNEDORDER>-PLANNEDORDER = 1.
<IMRPPLANNEDORDER>-PLANNEDORDERTYPE = 1.
<IMRPPLANNEDORDER>-PLANNEDORDERTYPENAME = 1.
<IMRPPLANNEDORDER>-SUPPLIER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IMRPPLANNEDORDER INTO WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-SUPPLIERISFIXED, sy-vline,
  WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-MATERIAL, sy-vline,
  WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-MATERIALNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-PRODUCT, sy-vline,
  WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-MRPPLANT, sy-vline,
  WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-MRPAREA, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IMRPPLANNEDORDER TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IMRPPLANNEDORDER INTO WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PLANNEDORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-PLANNEDORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-PLANNEDORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-SUPPLIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-SUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-PRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit SXIDN, internal->external for field PURCHASINGGROUPEMAILADDRESS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_SXIDN_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-PURCHASINGGROUPEMAILADDRESS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-PURCHASINGGROUPEMAILADDRESS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-SALESORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-SALESORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AUART, internal->external for field SALESORDERTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AUART_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-SALESORDERTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-SALESORDERTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field SALESORDERITEMMATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-SALESORDERITEMMATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-SALESORDERITEMMATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSP, internal->external for field WBSELEMENTINTERNALID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSN, internal->external for field WBSELEMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSN_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-WBSELEMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-WBSELEMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSN, internal->external for field PROJECT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSN_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-PROJECT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-PROJECT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDORDER TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDORDERTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIERISFIXED TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIALNAME TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
MRPPLANT TYPE STRING,
MRPAREA TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONVERSION TYPE STRING,
MRPCONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONPLANT TYPE STRING,
SUPPLYINGPLANT TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIERNAME TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGANIZATIONNAME TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUP TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUPNAME TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUPPHONENUMBER TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUPEMAILADDRESS TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONVERSIONTEXT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONLINE TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
INVENTORYSPECIALSTOCKTYPE TYPE STRING,
SALESORDER TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEM TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEMMATERIAL TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEMMATERIALNAME TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERNAME TYPE STRING,
WBSELEMENTINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
WBSELEMENT TYPE STRING,
WBSDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLEPERSON TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLEPERSONNAME TYPE STRING,
PROJECTINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
PROJECT TYPE STRING,
PROJECTDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDORDEROPENINGDATE TYPE STRING,
PLNDORDERPLANNEDSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
PLNDORDERPLANNEDENDDATE TYPE STRING,
PLNDORDERPLANNEDTOTALQTY TYPE STRING,
PLNDORDERPLANNEDSCRAPQTY TYPE STRING,
PLNDORDERPLANNEDOPENQTY TYPE STRING,
GOODSRECEIPTQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
MATERIALPROCUREMENTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
MATERIALPROCUREMENTCATNAME TYPE STRING,
MATERIALPROCUREMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGOODSRECEIPTDURATION TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONSUPERVISOR TYPE STRING,
SETTLEMENTRESERVATION TYPE STRING,
ISPLANNEDWITHOUTFINALASSEMBLY TYPE STRING,
MRPELEMENTISEDITABLE TYPE STRING,
MATERIALPLANNEDDELIVERYDURN TYPE STRING,
MATERIALPLANNEDPRODUCTIONDURN TYPE STRING,
TOTALREPLENISHMENTLEADDURATION TYPE STRING,
MATERIALFIXEDLOTSIZEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
MATERIALMINLOTSIZEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
MATERIALMAXLOTSIZEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
LOTSIZEROUNDINGQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
MATERIALROUNDINGPROFILE TYPE STRING,
QUICKVIEWCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
MRPELEMENTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PLANNEDORDER sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PLANNEDORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PLANNEDORDERTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SUPPLIER sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SUPPLIERISFIXED sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALNAME sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MRPPLANT sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MRPAREA sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PRODUCTIONVERSION sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MRPCONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PRODUCTIONPLANT sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SUPPLYINGPLANT sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SUPPLIERNAME sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PURCHASINGORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PURCHASINGORGANIZATIONNAME sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PURCHASINGGROUP sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PURCHASINGGROUPNAME sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PURCHASINGGROUPPHONENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PURCHASINGGROUPEMAILADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PRODUCTIONVERSIONTEXT sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PRODUCTIONLINE sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-INVENTORYSPECIALSTOCKTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SALESORDER sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SALESORDERITEM sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SALESORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SALESORDERTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SALESORDERITEMMATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SALESORDERITEMMATERIALNAME sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-CUSTOMERNAME sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-WBSELEMENTINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-WBSELEMENT sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-WBSDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-RESPONSIBLEPERSON sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-RESPONSIBLEPERSONNAME sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PROJECTINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PROJECT sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PROJECTDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PLANNEDORDEROPENINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PLNDORDERPLANNEDSTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PLNDORDERPLANNEDENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PLNDORDERPLANNEDTOTALQTY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PLNDORDERPLANNEDSCRAPQTY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PLNDORDERPLANNEDOPENQTY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-GOODSRECEIPTQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALPROCUREMENTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALPROCUREMENTCATNAME sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALPROCUREMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALGOODSRECEIPTDURATION sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-PRODUCTIONSUPERVISOR sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-SETTLEMENTRESERVATION sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-ISPLANNEDWITHOUTFINALASSEMBLY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MRPELEMENTISEDITABLE sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALPLANNEDDELIVERYDURN sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALPLANNEDPRODUCTIONDURN sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-TOTALREPLENISHMENTLEADDURATION sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALFIXEDLOTSIZEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALMINLOTSIZEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALMAXLOTSIZEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-LOTSIZEROUNDINGQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MATERIALROUNDINGPROFILE sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-QUICKVIEWCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_IMRPPLANNEDORDER_STR-MRPELEMENTCATEGORY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.