ABAP Select data from SAP table ILEORDIPERFCUBE into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ILEORDIPERFCUBE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ILEORDIPERFCUBE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ILEORDIPERFCUBE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ILEORDIPERFCUBE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ILEORDIPERFCUBE,
      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE TYPE ILEORDIPERFCUBE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ILEORDIPERFCUBE> TYPE ILEORDIPERFCUBE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ILEORDIPERFCUBE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ILEORDIPERFCUBE
  INTO TABLE IT_ILEORDIPERFCUBE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ILEORDIPERFCUBE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ILEORDIPERFCUBE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ILEORDIPERFCUBE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ILEORDIPERFCUBE ASSIGNING <ILEORDIPERFCUBE>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ILEORDIPERFCUBE>-MANDT = 1.
<ILEORDIPERFCUBE>-ORDERDOCUMENT = 1.
<ILEORDIPERFCUBE>-ORDERDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<ILEORDIPERFCUBE>-ORDERDOCUMENTITEMINTERNALID = 1.
<ILEORDIPERFCUBE>-SALESORDER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ILEORDIPERFCUBE INTO WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-STOCKTRANSPORTORDER, sy-vline,
  WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-DOCUMENTCATEGORY, sy-vline,
  WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-SUPPLYINGPLANT, sy-vline,
  WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-RECEIVINGPLANT, sy-vline,
  WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-DISPLAYCURRENCY, sy-vline,
  WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-DOCUMENTCURRENCY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ILEORDIPERFCUBE TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ILEORDIPERFCUBE INTO WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ORDERDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-ORDERDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-ORDERDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-SALESORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-SALESORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field STOCKTRANSPORTORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-STOCKTRANSPORTORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-STOCKTRANSPORTORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-SHIPTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-SHIPTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AUART, internal->external for field SALESORDERTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AUART_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-SALESORDERTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-SALESORDERTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FORWARDINGAGENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-FORWARDINGAGENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-FORWARDINGAGENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field RATIOUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-RATIOUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-RATIOUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field TRANSPORDDELAYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-TRANSPORDDELAYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE-TRANSPORDDELAYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
ORDERDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
ORDERDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
ORDERDOCUMENTITEMINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
SALESORDER TYPE STRING,
STOCKTRANSPORTORDER TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
SUPPLYINGPLANT TYPE STRING,
RECEIVINGPLANT TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
EXCHANGERATETYPE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONPLANT TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTYCLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSCLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALESOFFICE TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUP TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
PURCHASEORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
SHIPPINGPOINT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYTYPE TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYPRIORITY TYPE STRING,
SHIPPINGCONDITION TYPE STRING,
WAREHOUSENUMBER TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONGROUP TYPE STRING,
ROUTE TYPE STRING,
FORWARDINGAGENT TYPE STRING,
NMBROFDLVRDASREQDSLSDOCITEMS TYPE STRING,
NMBROFSHIPPEDASPLNDSLSDOCITEMS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFINCOMINGSLSORDERITEMS TYPE STRING,
INCOMINGSALESORDERSNETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
INCOMINGSALESORDERSNETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
ORDDOCITMDELIVFLFMTSTS TYPE STRING,
EARLIESTREQDDELIVDATE TYPE STRING,
REQDDELIVDATEYEAR TYPE STRING,
REQDDELIVDATEYEARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
REQDDELIVDATEYEARMONTH TYPE STRING,
REQDDELIVDATECALENDARMONTH TYPE STRING,
REQDDELIVDATEYEARWEEK TYPE STRING,
CALENDARWEEK TYPE STRING,
EARLIESTPLNDGIDATE TYPE STRING,
PLNDGIDATEYEAR TYPE STRING,
PLNDGIDATEYEARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
PLNDGIDATEYEARMONTH TYPE STRING,
PLNDGIDATEYEARWEEK TYPE STRING,
DLVRDASREQDSLSDOCITMNETAMT TYPE STRING,
DLVRDASREQDSLSDOCITMNETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
SHPDASPLNDSLSDOCITMNETAMT TYPE STRING,
SHPDASPLNDSLSDOCITMNETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
DELIVTOREQDDELIVDELAYINDAYS TYPE STRING,
MAXDELIVTOREQDDELIVDELAYINDAYS TYPE STRING,
TOTDELIVTOREQDDELIVDELAYINDAYS TYPE STRING,
GITOPLNDGIDELAYINDAYS TYPE STRING,
MAXGITOPLNDGIDELAYINDAYS TYPE STRING,
TOTGITOPLNDGIDELAYINDAYS TYPE STRING,
NROFINCGORDITEMSCURYEAR TYPE STRING,
NROFDLVRDASREQDITEMSCURYEAR TYPE STRING,
NROFINCGORDITEMSCURQUARTER TYPE STRING,
NROFDLVRDASREQDITEMSCURQUARTER TYPE STRING,
NROFINCGORDITEMSCURMONTH TYPE STRING,
NROFDLVRDASREQDITEMSCURMONTH TYPE STRING,
NROFINCGORDITEMSCURWEEK TYPE STRING,
NROFDLVRDASREQDITEMSCURWEEK TYPE STRING,
RATIOUNIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDDELAYUNIT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-ORDERDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-ORDERDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-ORDERDOCUMENTITEMINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SALESORDER sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-STOCKTRANSPORTORDER sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-DOCUMENTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SUPPLYINGPLANT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-RECEIVINGPLANT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-DISPLAYCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-DOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-EXCHANGERATETYPE sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-PRODUCTIONPLANT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SOLDTOPARTYCLASSIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SHIPTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-INCOTERMSCLASSIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SALESOFFICE sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-PURCHASINGORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-PURCHASINGGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SALESORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SALESDOCUMENTTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-PURCHASEORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SHIPPINGPOINT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-DELIVERYTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-DELIVERYPRIORITY sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SHIPPINGCONDITION sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-WAREHOUSENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-TRANSPORTATIONGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-ROUTE sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-FORWARDINGAGENT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NMBROFDLVRDASREQDSLSDOCITEMS sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NMBROFSHIPPEDASPLNDSLSDOCITEMS sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NUMBEROFINCOMINGSLSORDERITEMS sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-INCOMINGSALESORDERSNETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-INCOMINGSALESORDERSNETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-ORDDOCITMDELIVFLFMTSTS sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-EARLIESTREQDDELIVDATE sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-REQDDELIVDATEYEAR sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-REQDDELIVDATEYEARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-REQDDELIVDATEYEARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-REQDDELIVDATECALENDARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-REQDDELIVDATEYEARWEEK sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-CALENDARWEEK sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-EARLIESTPLNDGIDATE sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-PLNDGIDATEYEAR sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-PLNDGIDATEYEARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-PLNDGIDATEYEARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-PLNDGIDATEYEARWEEK sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-DLVRDASREQDSLSDOCITMNETAMT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-DLVRDASREQDSLSDOCITMNETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SHPDASPLNDSLSDOCITMNETAMT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-SHPDASPLNDSLSDOCITMNETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-DELIVTOREQDDELIVDELAYINDAYS sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-MAXDELIVTOREQDDELIVDELAYINDAYS sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-TOTDELIVTOREQDDELIVDELAYINDAYS sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-GITOPLNDGIDELAYINDAYS sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-MAXGITOPLNDGIDELAYINDAYS sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-TOTGITOPLNDGIDELAYINDAYS sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NROFINCGORDITEMSCURYEAR sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NROFDLVRDASREQDITEMSCURYEAR sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NROFINCGORDITEMSCURQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NROFDLVRDASREQDITEMSCURQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NROFINCGORDITEMSCURMONTH sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NROFDLVRDASREQDITEMSCURMONTH sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NROFINCGORDITEMSCURWEEK sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-NROFDLVRDASREQDITEMSCURWEEK sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-RATIOUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ILEORDIPERFCUBE_STR-TRANSPORDDELAYUNIT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.