ABAP Select data from SAP table IGRSELFSITEMTA2 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IGRSELFSITEMTA2 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IGRSELFSITEMTA2. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IGRSELFSITEMTA2 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IGRSELFSITEMTA2 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IGRSELFSITEMTA2,
      WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2 TYPE IGRSELFSITEMTA2,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IGRSELFSITEMTA2> TYPE IGRSELFSITEMTA2.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IGRSELFSITEMTA2.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IGRSELFSITEMTA2
  INTO TABLE IT_IGRSELFSITEMTA2.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IGRSELFSITEMTA2
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IGRSELFSITEMTA22).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IGRSELFSITEMTA2 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA22).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IGRSELFSITEMTA2 ASSIGNING <IGRSELFSITEMTA2>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IGRSELFSITEMTA2>-MANDT = 1.
<IGRSELFSITEMTA2>-CONSOLIDATIONCHARTOFACCOUNTS = 1.
<IGRSELFSITEMTA2>-FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM = 1.
<IGRSELFSITEMTA2>-ROWBASEATTRIBNAME = 1.
<IGRSELFSITEMTA2>-ROWBASEATTRIBVALUE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IGRSELFSITEMTA2 INTO WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2-CONSOLIDATIONVERSION, sy-vline,
WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2-FROMFISCALYEARPERIOD, sy-vline,
WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2-TOFISCALYEARPERIOD, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IGRSELFSITEMTA2 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_IGRSELFSITEMTA2 INTO WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2-FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2-FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit BFIMC, internal->external for field ROWBASEATTRIBVALUE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_BFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2-ROWBASEATTRIBVALUE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2-ROWBASEATTRIBVALUE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONSOLIDATIONVERSION CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2-CONSOLIDATIONVERSION IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2-CONSOLIDATIONVERSION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IGRSELFSITEMTA2_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONCHARTOFACCOUNTS TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
ROWBASEATTRIBNAME TYPE STRING,
ROWBASEATTRIBVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONVERSION TYPE STRING,
FROMFISCALYEARPERIOD TYPE STRING,
TOFISCALYEARPERIOD TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2_STR-CONSOLIDATIONCHARTOFACCOUNTS sy-vline
WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2_STR-FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM sy-vline
WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2_STR-ROWBASEATTRIBNAME sy-vline
WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2_STR-ROWBASEATTRIBVALUE sy-vline
WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2_STR-CONSOLIDATIONVERSION sy-vline
WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2_STR-FROMFISCALYEARPERIOD sy-vline
WA_IGRSELFSITEMTA2_STR-TOFISCALYEARPERIOD sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.