ABAP Select data from SAP table IFMFG_ACC_PROP into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IFMFG_ACC_PROP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IFMFG_ACC_PROP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the IFMFG_ACC_PROP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_IFMFG_ACC_PROP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IFMFG_ACC_PROP,
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP TYPE IFMFG_ACC_PROP,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IFMFG_ACC_PROP> TYPE IFMFG_ACC_PROP.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IFMFG_ACC_PROP.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM IFMFG_ACC_PROP
INTO TABLE IT_IFMFG_ACC_PROP.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM IFMFG_ACC_PROP
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IFMFG_ACC_PROP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IFMFG_ACC_PROP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IFMFG_ACC_PROP ASSIGNING <IFMFG_ACC_PROP>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<IFMFG_ACC_PROP>-EBELN = 1.
<IFMFG_ACC_PROP>-EBELP = 1.
<IFMFG_ACC_PROP>-BUKRS = 1.
<IFMFG_ACC_PROP>-LOEKZ = 1.
<IFMFG_ACC_PROP>-MATKL = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_IFMFG_ACC_PROP INTO WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-WERKS, sy-vline,
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-MENGE, sy-vline,
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-MEINS, sy-vline,
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-WAERS, sy-vline,
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-NETPR, sy-vline,
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-DMBTR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IFMFG_ACC_PROP TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_IFMFG_ACC_PROP INTO WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EBELN CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-EBELN IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-EBELN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEINS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-MEINS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-MEINS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SAKTO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-SAKTO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-SAKTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KOSTL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-KOSTL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-KOSTL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit FMCIS, internal->external for field FIPOS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_FMCIS_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-FIPOS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-FIPOS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ANLKL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-ANLKL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-ANLKL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ANLN2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-ANLN2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP-ANLN2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR,
EBELN TYPE STRING,
EBELP TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
LOEKZ TYPE STRING,
MATKL TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
MENGE TYPE STRING,
MEINS TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
NETPR TYPE STRING,
DMBTR TYPE STRING,
ELIKZ TYPE STRING,
EREKZ TYPE STRING,
SAKTO TYPE STRING,
GSBER TYPE STRING,
KOSTL TYPE STRING,
FIPOS TYPE STRING,
FISTL TYPE STRING,
GEBER TYPE STRING,
FKBER TYPE STRING,
TRTYP TYPE STRING,
TRTYPNEG TYPE STRING,
BUDAT TYPE STRING,
NOW_ACC TYPE STRING,
MAA TYPE STRING,
LSITEM TYPE STRING,
ANLKL TYPE STRING,
ANLN1 TYPE STRING,
ANLN2 TYPE STRING,
CUSTLINE TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
BUDGET_PD TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-EBELN sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-EBELP sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-LOEKZ sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-MATKL sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-WERKS sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-MENGE sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-MEINS sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-WAERS sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-NETPR sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-DMBTR sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-ELIKZ sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-EREKZ sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-SAKTO sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-GSBER sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-KOSTL sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-FIPOS sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-FISTL sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-GEBER sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-FKBER sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-TRTYP sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-TRTYPNEG sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-BUDAT sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-NOW_ACC sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-MAA sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-LSITEM sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-ANLKL sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-ANLN1 sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-ANLN2 sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-CUSTLINE sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-STATUS sy-vline
WA_IFMFG_ACC_PROP_STR-BUDGET_PD sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
