ABAP Select data from SAP table IEWMODONETMAS into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IEWMODONETMAS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IEWMODONETMAS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the IEWMODONETMAS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_IEWMODONETMAS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IEWMODONETMAS, WA_IEWMODONETMAS TYPE IEWMODONETMAS, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IEWMODONETMAS> TYPE IEWMODONETMAS. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IEWMODONETMAS. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM IEWMODONETMAS INTO TABLE IT_IEWMODONETMAS. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM IEWMODONETMAS * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IEWMODONETMAS2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_IEWMODONETMAS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IEWMODONETMAS2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_IEWMODONETMAS ASSIGNING <IEWMODONETMAS>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IEWMODONETMAS>-MANDT = 1.
<IEWMODONETMAS>-OUTBOUNDDELIVERYORDERUUID = 1.
<IEWMODONETMAS>-OUTBOUNDDELIVERYORDERITEMUUID = 1.
<IEWMODONETMAS>-QUANTITYTYPE = 1.
<IEWMODONETMAS>-EWMDELIVERYQUANTITYROLE = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_IEWMODONETMAS INTO WA_IEWMODONETMAS. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_IEWMODONETMAS-QUANTITYCATEGORY, sy-vline,
WA_IEWMODONETMAS-EWMDELIVERYQUANTITYCATEGORY, sy-vline,
WA_IEWMODONETMAS-DELIVERYCATEGORY, sy-vline,
WA_IEWMODONETMAS-EWMDELIVERYDOCUMENTCATEGORY, sy-vline,
WA_IEWMODONETMAS-QUANTITY, sy-vline,
WA_IEWMODONETMAS-UNITOFMEASURE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_IEWMODONETMAS you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IEWMODONETMAS TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_IEWMODONETMAS INTO WA_IEWMODONETMAS. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field UNITOFMEASURE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IEWMODONETMAS-UNITOFMEASURE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IEWMODONETMAS-UNITOFMEASURE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IEWMODONETMAS_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
OUTBOUNDDELIVERYORDERUUID TYPE STRING,
OUTBOUNDDELIVERYORDERITEMUUID TYPE STRING,
QUANTITYTYPE TYPE STRING,
EWMDELIVERYQUANTITYROLE TYPE STRING,
QUANTITYCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
EWMDELIVERYQUANTITYCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
EWMDELIVERYDOCUMENTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
UNITOFMEASURE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-OUTBOUNDDELIVERYORDERUUID sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-OUTBOUNDDELIVERYORDERITEMUUID sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-QUANTITYTYPE sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-EWMDELIVERYQUANTITYROLE sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-QUANTITYCATEGORY sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-EWMDELIVERYQUANTITYCATEGORY sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-DELIVERYCATEGORY sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-EWMDELIVERYDOCUMENTCATEGORY sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-QUANTITY sy-vline
WA_IEWMODONETMAS_STR-UNITOFMEASURE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.