ABAP Select data from SAP table IEHSTASKDEFINSTN into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IEHSTASKDEFINSTN table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IEHSTASKDEFINSTN. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the IEHSTASKDEFINSTN table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IEHSTASKDEFINSTN, WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN TYPE IEHSTASKDEFINSTN, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IEHSTASKDEFINSTN> TYPE IEHSTASKDEFINSTN. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM IEHSTASKDEFINSTN INTO TABLE IT_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM IEHSTASKDEFINSTN * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN ASSIGNING <IEHSTASKDEFINSTN>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IEHSTASKDEFINSTN>-MANDT = 1.
<IEHSTASKDEFINSTN>-EHSPLANNEDTASKUUID = 1.
<IEHSTASKDEFINSTN>-EHSTASKDEFINITIONUUID = 1.
<IEHSTASKDEFINSTN>-WORKFLOWTASKINTERNALID = 1.
<IEHSTASKDEFINSTN>-WORKFLOWTASKSTATUS = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN INTO WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKHASWORKFLOW, sy-vline,
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-WORKFLOWTASKDEFINITION, sy-vline,
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKHOSTSEMANTICOBJECT, sy-vline,
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKHOSTOBJECTADAPTERCLASS, sy-vline,
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKHOSTOBJECTINSTANCE, sy-vline,
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKDEFINITIONTYPE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN INTO WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EHSTASKUSER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKUSER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKUSER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EHSTASKINSTANCEPROCESSORBP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKINSTANCEPROCESSORBP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKINSTANCEPROCESSORBP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EHSTASKASSIGNEDBP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKASSIGNEDBP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKASSIGNEDBP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EHSTASKAPPROVINGBP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKAPPROVINGBP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKAPPROVINGBP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EHSTASKOWNERBP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKOWNERBP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN-EHSTASKOWNERBP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
EHSPLANNEDTASKUUID TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKDEFINITIONUUID TYPE STRING,
WORKFLOWTASKINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
WORKFLOWTASKSTATUS TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKHASWORKFLOW TYPE STRING,
WORKFLOWTASKDEFINITION TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKHOSTSEMANTICOBJECT TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKHOSTOBJECTADAPTERCLASS TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKHOSTOBJECTINSTANCE TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKDEFINITIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKDEFINITIONSTATUS TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKDEFINITIONISPAUSED TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKPRIORITY TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKRECURRENCETYPE TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKDUEDATE TYPE STRING,
WRKFLWTSKCOMPLETIONUTCDATETIME TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKINSTCECOMPLETIONDATE TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKUSER TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKOWNERUSER TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKINSTANCEPROCESSORBP TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKASSIGNEDBP TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKAPPROVINGBP TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKOWNERBP TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKASSIGNEDLOCROLE TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKAPPROVERLOCROLE TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKTITLE TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKSTATUSVALUEFORSORTING TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKDATEFORSORTING TYPE STRING,
EHSLOCATIONUUID TYPE STRING,
EHSTASKTIMEZONE TYPE STRING,
INCIDENTHASACCESSRESTRICTION TYPE STRING,
EHSPLANNEDTASKID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSPLANNEDTASKUUID sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKDEFINITIONUUID sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-WORKFLOWTASKINTERNALID sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-WORKFLOWTASKSTATUS sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKHASWORKFLOW sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-WORKFLOWTASKDEFINITION sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKHOSTSEMANTICOBJECT sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKHOSTOBJECTADAPTERCLASS sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKHOSTOBJECTINSTANCE sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKDEFINITIONTYPE sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKDEFINITIONSTATUS sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKDEFINITIONISPAUSED sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKPRIORITY sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKRECURRENCETYPE sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKSTARTDATE sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKDUEDATE sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-WRKFLWTSKCOMPLETIONUTCDATETIME sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKINSTCECOMPLETIONDATE sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKUSER sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKOWNERUSER sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKINSTANCEPROCESSORBP sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKASSIGNEDBP sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKAPPROVINGBP sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKOWNERBP sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKASSIGNEDLOCROLE sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKAPPROVERLOCROLE sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKTITLE sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKSTATUSVALUEFORSORTING sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKDATEFORSORTING sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSLOCATIONUUID sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSTASKTIMEZONE sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-INCIDENTHASACCESSRESTRICTION sy-vline
WA_IEHSTASKDEFINSTN_STR-EHSPLANNEDTASKID sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.