ABAP Select data from SAP table IEHSRSKMTGSUMC into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IEHSRSKMTGSUMC table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IEHSRSKMTGSUMC. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the IEHSRSKMTGSUMC table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IEHSRSKMTGSUMC, WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC TYPE IEHSRSKMTGSUMC, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IEHSRSKMTGSUMC> TYPE IEHSRSKMTGSUMC. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM IEHSRSKMTGSUMC INTO TABLE IT_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM IEHSRSKMTGSUMC * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC ASSIGNING <IEHSRSKMTGSUMC>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IEHSRSKMTGSUMC>-MANDT = 1.
<IEHSRSKMTGSUMC>-EHSRISKUUID = 1.
<IEHSRSKMTGSUMC>-HAZARD = 1.
<IEHSRSKMTGSUMC>-HAZARDCATEGORY = 1.
<IEHSRSKMTGSUMC>-EHSAGENTUUID = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC INTO WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC-EHSRISKLEVEL, sy-vline,
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC-EHSJOBUUID, sy-vline,
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC-EHSRISKASSESSMENTUUID, sy-vline,
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC-EHSRISKSTATUS, sy-vline,
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC-EHSLOCATIONUUID, sy-vline,
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC-NUMBEROFEHSRISKS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC INTO WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
EHSRISKUUID TYPE STRING,
HAZARD TYPE STRING,
HAZARDCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
EHSAGENTUUID TYPE STRING,
EHSRISKLEVEL TYPE STRING,
EHSJOBUUID TYPE STRING,
EHSRISKASSESSMENTUUID TYPE STRING,
EHSRISKSTATUS TYPE STRING,
EHSLOCATIONUUID TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFEHSRISKS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFEHSRISKSPRIO3 TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFEHSRISKSPRIO2 TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFEHSRISKSPRIO1 TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFUNASSIGNEDEHSRISKS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFIMPLMTDPERSEHSCONTROLS TYPE STRING,
NMBROFPERSONRELATEDEHSCONTROLS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFIMPLMTDORGEHSCONTROLS TYPE STRING,
NMBROFORGANIZATIONEHSCONTROLS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFIMPLMTDENGEHSCONTROLS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFENGINEERINGEHSCONTROLS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-EHSRISKUUID sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-HAZARD sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-HAZARDCATEGORY sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-EHSAGENTUUID sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-EHSRISKLEVEL sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-EHSJOBUUID sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-EHSRISKASSESSMENTUUID sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-EHSRISKSTATUS sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-EHSLOCATIONUUID sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NUMBEROFEHSRISKS sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NUMBEROFEHSRISKSPRIO3 sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NUMBEROFEHSRISKSPRIO2 sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NUMBEROFEHSRISKSPRIO1 sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NUMBEROFUNASSIGNEDEHSRISKS sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NUMBEROFIMPLMTDPERSEHSCONTROLS sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NMBROFPERSONRELATEDEHSCONTROLS sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NUMBEROFIMPLMTDORGEHSCONTROLS sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NMBROFORGANIZATIONEHSCONTROLS sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NUMBEROFIMPLMTDENGEHSCONTROLS sy-vline
WA_IEHSRSKMTGSUMC_STR-NUMBEROFENGINEERINGEHSCONTROLS sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.