ABAP Select data from SAP table IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS,
      WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS TYPE IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS> TYPE IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS
  INTO TABLE IT_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS ASSIGNING <IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS>-BUKRS = 1.
<IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS>-SAKNR = 1.
<IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS>-TXT50 = 1.
<IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS>-SUMME_SOLL = 1.
<IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS>-SUMME_HABEN = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS INTO WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SALDO_ENDE_SOLL, sy-vline,
  WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SALDO_ENDE_HABEN, sy-vline,
  WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-BESTANDKONTO, sy-vline,
  WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV, sy-vline,
  WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-ERFOLG_AUFWAND, sy-vline,
  WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-ERFOLG_ERTRAG, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS INTO WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SAKNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SAKNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SAKNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field SUMME_SOLL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SUMME_SOLL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SUMME_SOLL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field SUMME_HABEN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SUMME_HABEN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SUMME_HABEN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field SALDO_ENDE_SOLL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SALDO_ENDE_SOLL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SALDO_ENDE_SOLL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field SALDO_ENDE_HABEN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SALDO_ENDE_HABEN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-SALDO_ENDE_HABEN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field BESTANDKONTO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-BESTANDKONTO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-BESTANDKONTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field ERFOLG_AUFWAND
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-ERFOLG_AUFWAND
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-ERFOLG_AUFWAND.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU152, internal->external for field ERFOLG_ERTRAG
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU152_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-ERFOLG_ERTRAG
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS-ERFOLG_ERTRAG.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR, 
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
SAKNR TYPE STRING,
TXT50 TYPE STRING,
SUMME_SOLL TYPE STRING,
SUMME_HABEN TYPE STRING,
SALDO_ENDE_SOLL TYPE STRING,
SALDO_ENDE_HABEN TYPE STRING,
BESTANDKONTO TYPE STRING,
BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV TYPE STRING,
ERFOLG_AUFWAND TYPE STRING,
ERFOLG_ERTRAG TYPE STRING,
HWAER TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-SAKNR sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-TXT50 sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-SUMME_SOLL sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-SUMME_HABEN sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-SALDO_ENDE_SOLL sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-SALDO_ENDE_HABEN sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-BESTANDKONTO sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-BESTANDKONTO_PASSIV sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-ERFOLG_AUFWAND sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-ERFOLG_ERTRAG sy-vline 
WA_IDCL_ADOBE_TABLE_BS_STR-HWAER sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.