ABAP Select data from SAP table IDBOEINTDME into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IDBOEINTDME table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IDBOEINTDME. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IDBOEINTDME table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IDBOEINTDME TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IDBOEINTDME,
      WA_IDBOEINTDME TYPE IDBOEINTDME,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IDBOEINTDME> TYPE IDBOEINTDME.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IDBOEINTDME.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IDBOEINTDME
  INTO TABLE IT_IDBOEINTDME.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IDBOEINTDME
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IDBOEINTDME2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IDBOEINTDME INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IDBOEINTDME2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IDBOEINTDME ASSIGNING <IDBOEINTDME>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IDBOEINTDME>-IDBOEHEAD = 1.
<IDBOEINTDME>-BUKRS = 1.
<IDBOEINTDME>-ADRNR = 1.
<IDBOEINTDME>-NAME1 = 1.
<IDBOEINTDME>-NAME2 = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IDBOEINTDME INTO WA_IDBOEINTDME.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IDBOEINTDME-NAME3, sy-vline,
  WA_IDBOEINTDME-NAME4, sy-vline,
  WA_IDBOEINTDME-STRAS, sy-vline,
  WA_IDBOEINTDME-PFACH, sy-vline,
  WA_IDBOEINTDME-STRS2, sy-vline,
  WA_IDBOEINTDME-HAUSN, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IDBOEINTDME you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IDBOEINTDME TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IDBOEINTDME INTO WA_IDBOEINTDME.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADRNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDBOEINTDME-ADRNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDBOEINTDME-ADRNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BANKN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDBOEINTDME-BANKN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDBOEINTDME-BANKN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KUNNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDBOEINTDME-KUNNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDBOEINTDME-KUNNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BELNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDBOEINTDME-BELNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDBOEINTDME-BELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field GJAHR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDBOEINTDME-GJAHR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDBOEINTDME-GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field DMBTR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDBOEINTDME-DMBTR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDBOEINTDME-DMBTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field WRBTR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IDBOEINTDME-WRBTR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IDBOEINTDME-WRBTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IDBOEINTDME_STR, 
IDBOEHEAD TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
ADRNR TYPE STRING,
NAME1 TYPE STRING,
NAME2 TYPE STRING,
NAME3 TYPE STRING,
NAME4 TYPE STRING,
STRAS TYPE STRING,
PFACH TYPE STRING,
STRS2 TYPE STRING,
HAUSN TYPE STRING,
PSTLZ TYPE STRING,
ORT01 TYPE STRING,
IDBOEITEM TYPE STRING,
GSBER TYPE STRING,
BUPLA TYPE STRING,
BRNCH TYPE STRING,
BANKN TYPE STRING,
BANKK TYPE STRING,
BANKL TYPE STRING,
ACCOU TYPE STRING,
BANK TYPE STRING,
WBANK TYPE STRING,
WNAME TYPE STRING,
WORT1 TYPE STRING,
WBZOG TYPE STRING,
WORT2 TYPE STRING,
KUNNR TYPE STRING,
STCD1 TYPE STRING,
ANRED TYPE STRING,
NAME1 TYPE STRING,
NAME2 TYPE STRING,
CSTRAS TYPE STRING,
CORT01 TYPE STRING,
CPSTLZ TYPE STRING,
PORTF1 TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
XREF1 TYPE STRING,
XREF2 TYPE STRING,
XREF3 TYPE STRING,
BELNR TYPE STRING,
BOENO TYPE STRING,
XBLNR TYPE STRING,
ZUONR TYPE STRING,
BUZEI TYPE STRING,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
ZFBDT TYPE STRING,
BUDAT TYPE STRING,
WDATE TYPE STRING,
WVERD TYPE STRING,
DMBTR TYPE STRING,
WRBTR TYPE STRING,
HWAER TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
BKTXT TYPE STRING,
SGTXT TYPE STRING,
SHKZG TYPE STRING,
WVERW TYPE STRING,
XAKTZ TYPE STRING,
XSIWE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-IDBOEHEAD sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-ADRNR sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-NAME1 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-NAME2 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-NAME3 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-NAME4 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-STRAS sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-PFACH sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-STRS2 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-HAUSN sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-PSTLZ sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-ORT01 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-IDBOEITEM sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-GSBER sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BUPLA sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BRNCH sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BANKN sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BANKK sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BANKL sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-ACCOU sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BANK sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-WBANK sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-WNAME sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-WORT1 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-WBZOG sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-WORT2 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-KUNNR sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-STCD1 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-ANRED sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-NAME1 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-NAME2 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-CSTRAS sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-CORT01 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-CPSTLZ sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-PORTF1 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-TYPE sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-XREF1 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-XREF2 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-XREF3 sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BELNR sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BOENO sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-XBLNR sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-ZUONR sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BUZEI sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-GJAHR sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-ZFBDT sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BUDAT sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-WDATE sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-WVERD sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-DMBTR sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-WRBTR sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-HWAER sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-BKTXT sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-SGTXT sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-SHKZG sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-WVERW sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-XAKTZ sy-vline 
WA_IDBOEINTDME_STR-XSIWE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.