ABAP Select data from SAP table ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP,
      WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP TYPE ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP> TYPE ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP
  INTO TABLE IT_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP ASSIGNING <ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP>-MANDT = 1.
<ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP>-PRICINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP>-PRICINGDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP>-PRICINGPROCEDURESTEP = 1.
<ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP>-PRICINGPROCEDURECOUNTER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP INTO WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CENTRALSUPPLIERQUOTATION, sy-vline,
  WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CENTRALSUPPLIERQUOTATIONITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CONDITIONAPPLICATION, sy-vline,
  WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CONDITIONTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-PRICINGDATETIME, sy-vline,
  WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-PRICECONDITIONDETERMINATIONDTE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP INTO WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CENTRALSUPPLIERQUOTATION
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CENTRALSUPPLIERQUOTATION
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CENTRALSUPPLIERQUOTATION.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GLACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-GLACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-GLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCRUALSGLACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-ACCRUALSGLACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-ACCRUALSGLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FREIGHTSUPPLIER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-FREIGHTSUPPLIER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-FREIGHTSUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CONDITIONSCALEBASISUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CONDITIONSCALEBASISUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CONDITIONSCALEBASISUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMERREBATERECIPIENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CUSTOMERREBATERECIPIENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP-CUSTOMERREBATERECIPIENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PRICINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
PRICINGDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
PRICINGPROCEDURESTEP TYPE STRING,
PRICINGPROCEDURECOUNTER TYPE STRING,
CENTRALSUPPLIERQUOTATION TYPE STRING,
CENTRALSUPPLIERQUOTATIONITEM TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONAPPLICATION TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
PRICINGDATETIME TYPE STRING,
PRICECONDITIONDETERMINATIONDTE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCALCULATIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBASEVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONRATEVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
PRICEDETNEXCHANGERATE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTOBASEQTYNMRTR TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTOBASEQTYDNMNTR TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONISFORSTATISTICS TYPE STRING,
PRICINGSCALETYPE TYPE STRING,
ISRELEVANTFORACCRUAL TYPE STRING,
CNDNISRELEVANTFORINVOICELIST TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONORIGIN TYPE STRING,
ISGROUPCONDITION TYPE STRING,
ACCESSNUMBEROFACCESSSEQUENCE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONRECORD TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONSEQUENTIALNUMBER TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTKEYFORGLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
TAXCODE TYPE STRING,
ACCTKEYFORACCRUALSGLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
ACCRUALSGLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
WITHHOLDINGTAXCODE TYPE STRING,
FREIGHTSUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
CNDNROUNDINGOFFDIFFAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCONTROL TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONINACTIVEREASON TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCLASS TYPE STRING,
PRCGPROCEDURECOUNTERFORHEADER TYPE STRING,
FACTORFORCONDITIONBASISVALUE TYPE STRING,
STRUCTURECONDITION TYPE STRING,
PERIODFACTORFORCNDNBASISVALUE TYPE STRING,
PRICINGSCALEBASIS TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONSCALEBASISVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONSCALEBASISUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONSCALEBASISCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONALTERNATIVECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONAMOUNTINLOCALCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNDNISRELEVANTFORINTCOBILLING TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONISMANUALLYCHANGED TYPE STRING,
BILLINGPRICESOURCE TYPE STRING,
TAXJURISDICTIONLEVEL TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBYTESEQUENCE TYPE STRING,
CNDNISRELEVANTFORLIMITVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBASISLIMITEXCEEDED TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONAMOUNTLIMITEXCEEDED TYPE STRING,
CUMULATEDCONDITIONBASISVALUE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERREBATERECIPIENT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONISFORCONFIGURATION TYPE STRING,
VARIANTCONDITION TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONACCTASSGMTRELEVANCE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONMATRIXMAINTRELEVANCE TYPE STRING,
CONFIGBLPARAMETERSANDFORMULAS TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONADJUSTEDQUANTITY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PRICINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PRICINGDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PRICINGPROCEDURESTEP sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PRICINGPROCEDURECOUNTER sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CENTRALSUPPLIERQUOTATION sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CENTRALSUPPLIERQUOTATIONITEM sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONAPPLICATION sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PRICINGDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PRICECONDITIONDETERMINATIONDTE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONCALCULATIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONBASEVALUE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONRATEVALUE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PRICEDETNEXCHANGERATE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONTOBASEQTYNMRTR sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONTOBASEQTYDNMNTR sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONISFORSTATISTICS sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PRICINGSCALETYPE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-ISRELEVANTFORACCRUAL sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CNDNISRELEVANTFORINVOICELIST sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-ISGROUPCONDITION sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-ACCESSNUMBEROFACCESSSEQUENCE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONRECORD sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONSEQUENTIALNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-ACCOUNTKEYFORGLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-GLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-TAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-ACCTKEYFORACCRUALSGLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-ACCRUALSGLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-WITHHOLDINGTAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-FREIGHTSUPPLIER sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CNDNROUNDINGOFFDIFFAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONCONTROL sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONINACTIVEREASON sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONCLASS sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PRCGPROCEDURECOUNTERFORHEADER sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-FACTORFORCONDITIONBASISVALUE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-STRUCTURECONDITION sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PERIODFACTORFORCNDNBASISVALUE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-PRICINGSCALEBASIS sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONSCALEBASISVALUE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONSCALEBASISUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONSCALEBASISCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONALTERNATIVECURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONAMOUNTINLOCALCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CNDNISRELEVANTFORINTCOBILLING sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONISMANUALLYCHANGED sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-BILLINGPRICESOURCE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-TAXJURISDICTIONLEVEL sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONBYTESEQUENCE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CNDNISRELEVANTFORLIMITVALUE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONBASISLIMITEXCEEDED sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONAMOUNTLIMITEXCEEDED sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CUMULATEDCONDITIONBASISVALUE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CUSTOMERREBATERECIPIENT sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONISFORCONFIGURATION sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-VARIANTCONDITION sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONACCTASSGMTRELEVANCE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONMATRIXMAINTRELEVANCE sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONFIGBLPARAMETERSANDFORMULAS sy-vline 
WA_ICNTRLQTNPRCGTP_STR-CONDITIONADJUSTEDQUANTITY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.