ABAP Select data from SAP table ICNSLDTNTLDTL into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ICNSLDTNTLDTL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ICNSLDTNTLDTL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ICNSLDTNTLDTL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ICNSLDTNTLDTL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ICNSLDTNTLDTL,
      WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL TYPE ICNSLDTNTLDTL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ICNSLDTNTLDTL> TYPE ICNSLDTNTLDTL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ICNSLDTNTLDTL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ICNSLDTNTLDTL
  INTO TABLE IT_ICNSLDTNTLDTL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ICNSLDTNTLDTL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ICNSLDTNTLDTL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ICNSLDTNTLDTL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ICNSLDTNTLDTL ASSIGNING <ICNSLDTNTLDTL>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ICNSLDTNTLDTL>-MANDT = 1.
<ICNSLDTNTLDTL>-CNSLDTNTASKLOGUUID = 1.
<ICNSLDTNTLDTL>-CNSLDTNTASKLOGITEMUUID = 1.
<ICNSLDTNTLDTL>-FINANCIALCLOSINGLINEITEMTYPE = 1.
<ICNSLDTNTLDTL>-CNSLDTNTSKLGNODE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ICNSLDTNTLDTL INTO WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CNSLDTNTSKLGPARNODE, sy-vline,
  WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONGROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-PARTNERCONSOLIDATIONUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONCURRENCYSETIDN, sy-vline,
  WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ICNSLDTNTLDTL TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ICNSLDTNTLDTL INTO WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field CONSOLIDATIONGROUP
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONGROUP
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONGROUP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field CONSOLIDATIONUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field PARTNERCONSOLIDATIONUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-PARTNERCONSOLIDATIONUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-PARTNERCONSOLIDATIONUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONSOLIDATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit BFIMC, internal->external for field FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_BFIMC_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field CONSOLIDATIONACQUISITIONYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONACQUISITIONYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CONSOLIDATIONACQUISITIONYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGQTYBASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGQTYBASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGQTYBASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYQTYBASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYQTYBASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL-CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYQTYBASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTASKLOGUUID TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTASKLOGITEMUUID TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALCLOSINGLINEITEMTYPE TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTSKLGNODE TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTSKLGPARNODE TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONGROUP TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONUNIT TYPE STRING,
PARTNERCONSOLIDATIONUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONCURRENCYSETIDN TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONPOSTINGITEM TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
SUBITEMCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
SUBITEM TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONACQUISITIONYEAR TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONACQUISITIONPERIOD TYPE STRING,
CURRENCYCONVERSIONSDIFFTYPE TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONAPPORTIONMENT TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONPOSTGITEMAUTOFLAG TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONMETHOD TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNPERCENT TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTLOCLCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTINLOCLCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTGRPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTINGRPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTINTC TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGQTYBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGQTYINBSUNT TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTLOCLCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTINLOCLCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTGRPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTINGRPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTINTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYQTYBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYQTYINBSUNT TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONSELECTION TYPE STRING,
CONSOLIDATIONMETHODTEXT TYPE STRING,
SEQUENCENUMBER TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNRCLASSFCTNRECDTYPE TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNTASKLOGITEMTYPE TYPE STRING,
CNSLDTNGROUPJRNLENTRY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTASKLOGUUID sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTASKLOGITEMUUID sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-FINANCIALCLOSINGLINEITEMTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTSKLGNODE sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTSKLGPARNODE sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONGROUP sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-PARTNERCONSOLIDATIONUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONCURRENCYSETIDN sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONDOCUMENTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONPOSTINGITEM sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-FINANCIALSTATEMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-SUBITEMCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-SUBITEM sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONACQUISITIONYEAR sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONACQUISITIONPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CURRENCYCONVERSIONSDIFFTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONAPPORTIONMENT sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONPOSTGITEMAUTOFLAG sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONMETHOD sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNPERCENT sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTLOCLCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTINLOCLCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTGRPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTINGRPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGAMTINTC sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGQTYBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTRIGGERINGQTYINBSUNT sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTLOCLCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTINLOCLCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTGRPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTINGRPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYAMTINTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYQTYBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNJRNLENTRYQTYINBSUNT sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONSELECTION sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CONSOLIDATIONMETHODTEXT sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-SEQUENCENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNRCLASSFCTNRECDTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNTASKLOGITEMTYPE sy-vline 
WA_ICNSLDTNTLDTL_STR-CNSLDTNGROUPJRNLENTRY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.