ABAP Select data from SAP table IBIPTLOP into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IBIPTLOP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IBIPTLOP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IBIPTLOP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IBIPTLOP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IBIPTLOP,
      WA_IBIPTLOP TYPE IBIPTLOP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IBIPTLOP> TYPE IBIPTLOP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IBIPTLOP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IBIPTLOP
  INTO TABLE IT_IBIPTLOP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IBIPTLOP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IBIPTLOP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IBIPTLOP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IBIPTLOP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IBIPTLOP ASSIGNING <IBIPTLOP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IBIPTLOP>-TCODE = 1.
<IBIPTLOP>-RECORDNAME = 1.
<IBIPTLOP>-VORNR = 1.
<IBIPTLOP>-UVORN = 1.
<IBIPTLOP>-ARBPL = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IBIPTLOP INTO WA_IBIPTLOP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IBIPTLOP-STEUS, sy-vline,
  WA_IBIPTLOP-WERKS, sy-vline,
  WA_IBIPTLOP-KTSCH, sy-vline,
  WA_IBIPTLOP-LTXA1, sy-vline,
  WA_IBIPTLOP-LOANZ, sy-vline,
  WA_IBIPTLOP-LOART, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IBIPTLOP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IBIPTLOP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IBIPTLOP INTO WA_IBIPTLOP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field VORNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-VORNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-VORNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field UVORN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-UVORN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-UVORN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field EHOFFB
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-EHOFFB
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-EHOFFB.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field EHOFFE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-EHOFFE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-EHOFFE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LIFNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-LIFNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-LIFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SAKTO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-SAKTO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-SAKTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INFNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-INFNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-INFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DAUNE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-DAUNE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-DAUNE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DAUME
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-DAUME
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-DAUME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ARBEH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-ARBEH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-ARBEH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field USE04
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-USE04
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-USE04.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field USE05
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-USE05
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-USE05.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field ISTRU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-ISTRU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-ISTRU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BMEIH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-BMEIH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-BMEIH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EBELN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-EBELN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-EBELN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EQUNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBIPTLOP-EQUNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBIPTLOP-EQUNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IBIPTLOP_STR, 
TCODE TYPE STRING,
RECORDNAME TYPE STRING,
VORNR TYPE STRING,
UVORN TYPE STRING,
ARBPL TYPE STRING,
STEUS TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
KTSCH TYPE STRING,
LTXA1 TYPE STRING,
LOANZ TYPE STRING,
LOART TYPE STRING,
QUALF TYPE STRING,
LOGRP TYPE STRING,
BZOFFB TYPE STRING,
OFFSTB TYPE STRING,
EHOFFB TYPE STRING,
BZOFFE TYPE STRING,
OFFSTE TYPE STRING,
EHOFFE TYPE STRING,
SORTL TYPE STRING,
LIFNR TYPE STRING,
PLIFZ TYPE STRING,
PREIS TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
PEINH TYPE STRING,
SAKTO TYPE STRING,
INFNR TYPE STRING,
EKORG TYPE STRING,
EKGRP TYPE STRING,
MATKL TYPE STRING,
DAUNO TYPE STRING,
DAUNE TYPE STRING,
DAUMI TYPE STRING,
DAUME TYPE STRING,
ARBEI TYPE STRING,
ARBEH TYPE STRING,
ANZZL TYPE STRING,
PRZNT TYPE STRING,
VERTN TYPE STRING,
SLWID TYPE STRING,
USR00 TYPE STRING,
USR01 TYPE STRING,
USR02 TYPE STRING,
USR03 TYPE STRING,
USR04 TYPE STRING,
USE04 TYPE STRING,
USR05 TYPE STRING,
USE05 TYPE STRING,
USR06 TYPE STRING,
USE06 TYPE STRING,
USR07 TYPE STRING,
USE07 TYPE STRING,
USR08 TYPE STRING,
USR09 TYPE STRING,
USR10 TYPE STRING,
USR11 TYPE STRING,
INDET TYPE STRING,
LARNT TYPE STRING,
ANLZU TYPE STRING,
ISTRU TYPE STRING,
BMEIH TYPE STRING,
BMVRG TYPE STRING,
AUFKT TYPE STRING,
KZLGF TYPE STRING,
EBELN TYPE STRING,
EBELP TYPE STRING,
STRNO TYPE STRING,
EQUNR TYPE STRING,
FRDLB TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IBIPTLOP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-TCODE sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-RECORDNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-VORNR sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-UVORN sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-ARBPL sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-STEUS sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-WERKS sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-KTSCH sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-LTXA1 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-LOANZ sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-LOART sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-QUALF sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-LOGRP sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-BZOFFB sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-OFFSTB sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-EHOFFB sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-BZOFFE sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-OFFSTE sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-EHOFFE sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-SORTL sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-LIFNR sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-PLIFZ sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-PREIS sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-PEINH sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-SAKTO sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-INFNR sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-EKORG sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-EKGRP sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-MATKL sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-DAUNO sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-DAUNE sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-DAUMI sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-DAUME sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-ARBEI sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-ARBEH sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-ANZZL sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-PRZNT sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-VERTN sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-SLWID sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR00 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR01 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR02 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR03 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR04 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USE04 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR05 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USE05 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR06 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USE06 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR07 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USE07 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR08 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR09 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR10 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-USR11 sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-INDET sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-LARNT sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-ANLZU sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-ISTRU sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-BMEIH sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-BMVRG sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-AUFKT sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-KZLGF sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-EBELN sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-EBELP sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-STRNO sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-EQUNR sy-vline 
WA_IBIPTLOP_STR-FRDLB sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.