ABAP Select data from SAP table IBANKSTMTTP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IBANKSTMTTP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IBANKSTMTTP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IBANKSTMTTP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IBANKSTMTTP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IBANKSTMTTP,
      WA_IBANKSTMTTP TYPE IBANKSTMTTP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IBANKSTMTTP> TYPE IBANKSTMTTP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IBANKSTMTTP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IBANKSTMTTP
  INTO TABLE IT_IBANKSTMTTP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IBANKSTMTTP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IBANKSTMTTP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IBANKSTMTTP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IBANKSTMTTP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IBANKSTMTTP ASSIGNING <IBANKSTMTTP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IBANKSTMTTP>-MANDT = 1.
<IBANKSTMTTP>-BANKSTATEMENTSHORTID = 1.
<IBANKSTMTTP>-BANKDATASTORAGEAPPLICATION = 1.
<IBANKSTMTTP>-SENDINGBANK = 1.
<IBANKSTMTTP>-BANKSTATEMENTINTERNALID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IBANKSTMTTP INTO WA_IBANKSTMTTP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IBANKSTMTTP-BANKSTATEMENTRECIPIENTREFID, sy-vline,
  WA_IBANKSTMTTP-COMPANYCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_IBANKSTMTTP-HOUSEBANK, sy-vline,
  WA_IBANKSTMTTP-HOUSEBANKACCOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_IBANKSTMTTP-BANKACCOUNTINTERNALID, sy-vline,
  WA_IBANKSTMTTP-BANKACCOUNTUUID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IBANKSTMTTP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IBANKSTMTTP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IBANKSTMTTP INTO WA_IBANKSTMTTP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BANKSTATEMENTSHORTID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBANKSTMTTP-BANKSTATEMENTSHORTID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBANKSTMTTP-BANKSTATEMENTSHORTID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BANKSTATEMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBANKSTMTTP-BANKSTATEMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBANKSTMTTP-BANKSTATEMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GLACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBANKSTMTTP-GLACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBANKSTMTTP-GLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BANKSTATEMENTPAGENUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBANKSTMTTP-BANKSTATEMENTPAGENUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBANKSTMTTP-BANKSTATEMENTPAGENUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field OPENINGBALANCEAMTINTRANSCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBANKSTMTTP-OPENINGBALANCEAMTINTRANSCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBANKSTMTTP-OPENINGBALANCEAMTINTRANSCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field INTERIMOPENBALAMTINTRANSCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBANKSTMTTP-INTERIMOPENBALAMTINTRANSCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBANKSTMTTP-INTERIMOPENBALAMTINTRANSCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field INTERIMCLSGBALAMTINTRANSCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBANKSTMTTP-INTERIMCLSGBALAMTINTRANSCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBANKSTMTTP-INTERIMCLSGBALAMTINTRANSCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field TOTALDEBITAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBANKSTMTTP-TOTALDEBITAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBANKSTMTTP-TOTALDEBITAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field TOTALCREDITAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBANKSTMTTP-TOTALCREDITAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBANKSTMTTP-TOTALCREDITAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field CLOSINGBALANCEAMTINTRANSCRCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IBANKSTMTTP-CLOSINGBALANCEAMTINTRANSCRCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IBANKSTMTTP-CLOSINGBALANCEAMTINTRANSCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IBANKSTMTTP_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTSHORTID TYPE STRING,
BANKDATASTORAGEAPPLICATION TYPE STRING,
SENDINGBANK TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTRECIPIENTREFID TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
HOUSEBANK TYPE STRING,
HOUSEBANKACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
BANKACCOUNTINTERNALID TYPE STRING,
BANKACCOUNTUUID TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENT TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTTIME TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTSTATUS TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
BANKLEDGERISPOSTED TYPE STRING,
SUBLEDGERISPOSTEDSUCCESSFULLY TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTISINTERPRETED TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
BANKACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
BANKACCOUNTHOLDERNAME TYPE STRING,
BANKACCOUNTADDITIONALNAME TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTPAGENUMBER TYPE STRING,
CHARTOFACCOUNTS TYPE STRING,
OPENINGBALANCEISINTERIM TYPE STRING,
OPENINGBALANCEAMTINTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
INTERIMOPENBALAMTINTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
INTERIMCLSGBALAMTINTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
TOTALDEBITAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
TOTALCREDITAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGBALANCEISINTERIM TYPE STRING,
CLOSINGBALANCEAMTINTRANSCRCY TYPE STRING,
INTERESTRATEINPERCENT TYPE STRING,
BANKACCOUNTTYPE TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTNUMBEROFITEMS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFITEMS TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTTRANSACTIONTYPEGROUP TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTISMANUALLYCREATED TYPE STRING,
CREATEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
PERSONFULLNAME TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTIMPORTDATE TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTIMPORTTIME TYPE STRING,
INCOMINGPAYMENTFILE TYPE STRING,
BANKACCOUNTREFERENCETEXT TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTFORMAT TYPE STRING,
IBAN TYPE STRING,
BANKCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
BANKNAME TYPE STRING,
ISLATESTBANKSTATEMENT TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTSTATUSNAME TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
POSTACTIONISENABLED TYPE STRING,
CREATENEXTACTIONISENABLED TYPE STRING,
REVERSEACTIONISENABLED TYPE STRING,
REVERSALLOGACTIONISENABLED TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTREVERSALJOB TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTREVERSALJOBNAME TYPE STRING,
CASHPOSITIONISUPDATED TYPE STRING,
BKSTMNTISCASHUPDATERELEVANT TYPE STRING,
CASHPOSITIONUPDATESTATUS TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTPOSTINGTYPE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTSHORTID sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKDATASTORAGEAPPLICATION sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-SENDINGBANK sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTRECIPIENTREFID sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-HOUSEBANK sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-HOUSEBANKACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKACCOUNTINTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKACCOUNTUUID sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENT sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTTIME sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKLEDGERISPOSTED sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-SUBLEDGERISPOSTEDSUCCESSFULLY sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTISINTERPRETED sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-GLACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKACCOUNTHOLDERNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKACCOUNTADDITIONALNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTPAGENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-CHARTOFACCOUNTS sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-OPENINGBALANCEISINTERIM sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-OPENINGBALANCEAMTINTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-INTERIMOPENBALAMTINTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-INTERIMCLSGBALAMTINTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-TOTALDEBITAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-TOTALCREDITAMOUNTINTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-CLOSINGBALANCEISINTERIM sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-CLOSINGBALANCEAMTINTRANSCRCY sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-INTERESTRATEINPERCENT sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKACCOUNTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTNUMBEROFITEMS sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-NUMBEROFITEMS sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-PAYMENTTRANSACTIONTYPEGROUP sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTISMANUALLYCREATED sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-CREATEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-PERSONFULLNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTIMPORTDATE sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTIMPORTTIME sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-INCOMINGPAYMENTFILE sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKACCOUNTREFERENCETEXT sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTFORMAT sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-IBAN sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-ISLATESTBANKSTATEMENT sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTSTATUSNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-POSTACTIONISENABLED sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-CREATENEXTACTIONISENABLED sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-REVERSEACTIONISENABLED sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-REVERSALLOGACTIONISENABLED sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTREVERSALJOB sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTREVERSALJOBNAME sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-CASHPOSITIONISUPDATED sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BKSTMNTISCASHUPDATERELEVANT sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-CASHPOSITIONUPDATESTATUS sy-vline 
WA_IBANKSTMTTP_STR-BANKSTATEMENTPOSTINGTYPE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.