ABAP Select data from SAP table IARUNOSTRGYCUBE into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IARUNOSTRGYCUBE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IARUNOSTRGYCUBE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IARUNOSTRGYCUBE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IARUNOSTRGYCUBE,
      WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE TYPE IARUNOSTRGYCUBE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IARUNOSTRGYCUBE> TYPE IARUNOSTRGYCUBE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IARUNOSTRGYCUBE
  INTO TABLE IT_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IARUNOSTRGYCUBE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE ASSIGNING <IARUNOSTRGYCUBE>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IARUNOSTRGYCUBE>-MANDT = 1.
<IARUNOSTRGYCUBE>-ATPCHECKUUID = 1.
<IARUNOSTRGYCUBE>-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER = 1.
<IARUNOSTRGYCUBE>-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<IARUNOSTRGYCUBE>-REQUESTEDDATE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE INTO WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-REQUIREMENTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-ABOPVARIANTUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-ABOPVARIANTNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-STARTEDBYUSER, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE INTO WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AUART, internal->external for field ORDERTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AUART_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-ORDERTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-ORDERTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-SHIPTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-SHIPTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
ATPCHECKUUID TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDATE TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
ABOPVARIANTUUID TYPE STRING,
ABOPVARIANTNAME TYPE STRING,
STARTEDBYUSER TYPE STRING,
ATPCHECKSTARTUTCDATETIME TYPE STRING,
ATPCHECKENDUTCDATETIME TYPE STRING,
ATPCHECKSTATUS TYPE STRING,
ABOPEXECUTIONMODE TYPE STRING,
ATPRLVTDOCITMISSUPASSGMTRLVT TYPE STRING,
ABOPASSIGNMENTPREVIEWISACTIVE TYPE STRING,
ABOPCONFIRMATIONSTRATEGY TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTSEGMENT TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALESDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERGROUP TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
ORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
ORDERTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYGROUP TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTSEASONYEAR TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTSEASON TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCOLLECTION TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTHEME TYPE STRING,
NETPRICEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
NETPRICEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
NETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ATPCHECKUUID sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-REQUESTEDDATE sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-REQUIREMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ABOPVARIANTUUID sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ABOPVARIANTNAME sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-STARTEDBYUSER sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ATPCHECKSTARTUTCDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ATPCHECKENDUTCDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ATPCHECKSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ABOPEXECUTIONMODE sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ATPRLVTDOCITMISSUPASSGMTRLVT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ABOPASSIGNMENTPREVIEWISACTIVE sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ABOPCONFIRMATIONSTRATEGY sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-REQUIREMENTSEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-SALESDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-CUSTOMERGROUP sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-ORDERTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-SHIPTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-DELIVERYGROUP sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-PRODUCTSEASONYEAR sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-PRODUCTSEASON sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-PRODUCTCOLLECTION sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-PRODUCTTHEME sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-NETPRICEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-NETPRICEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-NETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IARUNOSTRGYCUBE_STR-DOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.