ABAP Select data from SAP table IARNALYSTCONTR into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IARNALYSTCONTR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IARNALYSTCONTR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IARNALYSTCONTR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IARNALYSTCONTR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IARNALYSTCONTR,
      WA_IARNALYSTCONTR TYPE IARNALYSTCONTR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IARNALYSTCONTR> TYPE IARNALYSTCONTR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IARNALYSTCONTR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IARNALYSTCONTR
  INTO TABLE IT_IARNALYSTCONTR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IARNALYSTCONTR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IARNALYSTCONTR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IARNALYSTCONTR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IARNALYSTCONTR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IARNALYSTCONTR ASSIGNING <IARNALYSTCONTR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IARNALYSTCONTR>-MANDT = 1.
<IARNALYSTCONTR>-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER = 1.
<IARNALYSTCONTR>-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<IARNALYSTCONTR>-REQUESTEDDATE = 1.
<IARNALYSTCONTR>-PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IARNALYSTCONTR INTO WA_IARNALYSTCONTR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-REQUIREMENTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-ORDERQUANTITYINBASEUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-CONFIRMEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-DELIVEREDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IARNALYSTCONTR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IARNALYSTCONTR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IARNALYSTCONTR INTO WA_IARNALYSTCONTR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARNALYSTCONTR-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDATE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
ORDERQUANTITYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONFIRMEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
DELIVEREDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
OPENFORASSIGNMENTQTYINBSUNT TYPE STRING,
SALESCONTRACTRELEASEDQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
OPENRELEASEDQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
OPENDEMANDQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
ASSIGNEDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
NORMALASSIGNEDQUANTITYINBSUNT TYPE STRING,
PREVIEWASSIGNEDQUANTITYINBSUNT TYPE STRING,
ARUNTMPASSIGNEDQUANTITYINBSUNT TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
CALENDARYEAR TYPE STRING,
CALENDARMONTH TYPE STRING,
CALENDARMONTHNAME TYPE STRING,
CALENDARWEEK TYPE STRING,
CALENDARDAY TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
MATERIALTYPE TYPE STRING,
CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALESDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
STORAGELOCATION TYPE STRING,
SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
NETPRICEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
AGRMTVALDTYENDDATE TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTEXPIRYDATEHORIZONDAYS TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTEXPIRYDATEHORIZON TYPE STRING,
SUPASSGMTCONTREXPRYRNGE TYPE STRING,
FIXEDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
SUPASSGMTRESERVEDQTYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
READYFORRELEASEQTYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
INBOUNDASSIGNEDQUANTITYINBSUNT TYPE STRING,
ARUNPHYSSUPASSGDQTYINBSUNT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTSEASONYEAR TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTSEASON TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCOLLECTION TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTTHEME TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC1 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC2 TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC3 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-REQUESTEDDATE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-REQUIREMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-REQUESTEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-ORDERQUANTITYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-CONFIRMEDRQMTQTYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-DELIVEREDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-OPENFORASSIGNMENTQTYINBSUNT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-SALESCONTRACTRELEASEDQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-OPENRELEASEDQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-OPENDEMANDQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-ASSIGNEDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-NORMALASSIGNEDQUANTITYINBSUNT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-PREVIEWASSIGNEDQUANTITYINBSUNT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-ARUNTMPASSIGNEDQUANTITYINBSUNT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-CALENDARYEAR sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-CALENDARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-CALENDARMONTHNAME sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-CALENDARWEEK sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-CALENDARDAY sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-MATERIALTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-SALESDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-STORAGELOCATION sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-NETPRICEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-DOCUMENTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-AGRMTVALDTYENDDATE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-CONTRACTEXPIRYDATEHORIZONDAYS sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-CONTRACTEXPIRYDATEHORIZON sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-SUPASSGMTCONTREXPRYRNGE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-FIXEDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-SUPASSGMTRESERVEDQTYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-READYFORRELEASEQTYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-INBOUNDASSIGNEDQUANTITYINBSUNT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-ARUNPHYSSUPASSGDQTYINBSUNT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-PRODUCTSEASONYEAR sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-PRODUCTSEASON sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-PRODUCTCOLLECTION sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-PRODUCTTHEME sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC1 sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC2 sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSTCONTR_STR-PRODUCTCHARACTERISTIC3 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.