ABAP Select data from SAP table IARNALYSOPDLV into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IARNALYSOPDLV table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IARNALYSOPDLV. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IARNALYSOPDLV table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IARNALYSOPDLV TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IARNALYSOPDLV,
      WA_IARNALYSOPDLV TYPE IARNALYSOPDLV,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IARNALYSOPDLV> TYPE IARNALYSOPDLV.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IARNALYSOPDLV.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IARNALYSOPDLV
  INTO TABLE IT_IARNALYSOPDLV.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IARNALYSOPDLV
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IARNALYSOPDLV2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IARNALYSOPDLV INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IARNALYSOPDLV2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IARNALYSOPDLV ASSIGNING <IARNALYSOPDLV>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IARNALYSOPDLV>-MANDT = 1.
<IARNALYSOPDLV>-DELIVERYDOCUMENT = 1.
<IARNALYSOPDLV>-DELIVERYDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<IARNALYSOPDLV>-REQUIREMENTTYPE = 1.
<IARNALYSOPDLV>-SALESDISTRICT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IARNALYSOPDLV INTO WA_IARNALYSOPDLV.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-SHIPPINGPOINT, sy-vline,
  WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-SALESORGANIZATION, sy-vline,
  WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-DELIVERYDOCUMENTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-HEADERBILLINGBLOCKREASON, sy-vline,
  WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-DELIVERYBLOCKREASON, sy-vline,
  WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-DELIVERYPRIORITY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IARNALYSOPDLV you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IARNALYSOPDLV TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IARNALYSOPDLV INTO WA_IARNALYSOPDLV.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DELIVERYDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-DELIVERYDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-DELIVERYDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-SHIPTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-SHIPTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-PRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IARNALYSOPDLV-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SALESDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
SHIPPINGPOINT TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
HEADERBILLINGBLOCKREASON TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYBLOCKREASON TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYPRIORITY TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
SALESOFFICE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
STORAGELOCATION TYPE STRING,
BATCH TYPE STRING,
STOCKSEGMENT TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTSEGMENT TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTGROUP TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE TYPE STRING,
DELIVEREDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-DELIVERYDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-DELIVERYDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-REQUIREMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-SALESDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-SHIPPINGPOINT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-DELIVERYDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-HEADERBILLINGBLOCKREASON sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-DELIVERYBLOCKREASON sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-DELIVERYPRIORITY sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-SHIPTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-SALESOFFICE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-STORAGELOCATION sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-BATCH sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-STOCKSEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-REQUIREMENTSEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-PRODUCTGROUP sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-DELIVEREDQUANTITYINBASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_IARNALYSOPDLV_STR-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.