ABAP Select data from SAP table IADDREMAILADDR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IADDREMAILADDR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IADDREMAILADDR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IADDREMAILADDR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IADDREMAILADDR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IADDREMAILADDR,
      WA_IADDREMAILADDR TYPE IADDREMAILADDR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IADDREMAILADDR> TYPE IADDREMAILADDR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IADDREMAILADDR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IADDREMAILADDR
  INTO TABLE IT_IADDREMAILADDR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IADDREMAILADDR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IADDREMAILADDR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IADDREMAILADDR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IADDREMAILADDR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IADDREMAILADDR ASSIGNING <IADDREMAILADDR>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IADDREMAILADDR>-MANDT = 1.
<IADDREMAILADDR>-ADDRESSID = 1.
<IADDREMAILADDR>-PERSON = 1.
<IADDREMAILADDR>-ORDINALNUMBER = 1.
<IADDREMAILADDR>-ISDEFAULTEMAILADDRESS = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IADDREMAILADDR INTO WA_IADDREMAILADDR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IADDREMAILADDR-EMAILADDRESS, sy-vline,
WA_IADDREMAILADDR-SEARCHEMAILADDRESS, sy-vline,
WA_IADDREMAILADDR-ISHOMEEMAILADDRESS, sy-vline,
WA_IADDREMAILADDR-COMMNUMBERISNOTUSED, sy-vline,
WA_IADDREMAILADDR-VALIDITYSTARTDATETIME, sy-vline,
WA_IADDREMAILADDR-VALIDITYENDDATETIME, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_IADDREMAILADDR you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IADDREMAILADDR TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_IADDREMAILADDR INTO WA_IADDREMAILADDR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADDRESSID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IADDREMAILADDR-ADDRESSID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IADDREMAILADDR-ADDRESSID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PERSON CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IADDREMAILADDR-PERSON IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IADDREMAILADDR-PERSON.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit SXIDN, internal->external for field EMAILADDRESS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_SXIDN_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_IADDREMAILADDR-EMAILADDRESS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IADDREMAILADDR-EMAILADDRESS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IADDREMAILADDR_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
ADDRESSID TYPE STRING,
PERSON TYPE STRING,
ORDINALNUMBER TYPE STRING,
ISDEFAULTEMAILADDRESS TYPE STRING,
EMAILADDRESS TYPE STRING,
SEARCHEMAILADDRESS TYPE STRING,
ISHOMEEMAILADDRESS TYPE STRING,
COMMNUMBERISNOTUSED TYPE STRING,
VALIDITYSTARTDATETIME TYPE STRING,
VALIDITYENDDATETIME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-ADDRESSID sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-PERSON sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-ORDINALNUMBER sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-ISDEFAULTEMAILADDRESS sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-EMAILADDRESS sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-SEARCHEMAILADDRESS sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-ISHOMEEMAILADDRESS sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-COMMNUMBERISNOTUSED sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-VALIDITYSTARTDATETIME sy-vline
WA_IADDREMAILADDR_STR-VALIDITYENDDATETIME sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.