ABAP Select data from SAP table IABOPRPRSFIGBPP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP IABOPRPRSFIGBPP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to IABOPRPRSFIGBPP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the IABOPRPRSFIGBPP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF IABOPRPRSFIGBPP,
      WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP TYPE IABOPRPRSFIGBPP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <IABOPRPRSFIGBPP> TYPE IABOPRPRSFIGBPP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM IABOPRPRSFIGBPP
  INTO TABLE IT_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM IABOPRPRSFIGBPP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP ASSIGNING <IABOPRPRSFIGBPP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<IABOPRPRSFIGBPP>-MANDT = 1.
<IABOPRPRSFIGBPP>-ABOPRUNPARTUUID = 1.
<IABOPRPRSFIGBPP>-MATERIAL = 1.
<IABOPRPRSFIGBPP>-PLANT = 1.
<IABOPRPRSFIGBPP>-NUMBEROFREQUIREMENTS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP INTO WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP-NUMBEROFPROCESSEDREQUIREMENTS, sy-vline,
  WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP-NUMBEROFLOCKEDREQUIREMENTS, sy-vline,
  WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP-NUMBEROFEXCLUDEDREQUIREMENTS, sy-vline,
  WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP-NUMBEROFREQUIREMENTSWITHISSUES, sy-vline,
  WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP-NUMBEROFSUPASSGMTRELEVANTRQMTS, sy-vline,
  WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP-NUMBEROFRQMTSINCLDINCONFFIGS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP INTO WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
ABOPRUNPARTUUID TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFREQUIREMENTS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFPROCESSEDREQUIREMENTS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFLOCKEDREQUIREMENTS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFEXCLUDEDREQUIREMENTS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFREQUIREMENTSWITHISSUES TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFSUPASSGMTRELEVANTRQMTS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFRQMTSINCLDINCONFFIGS TYPE STRING,
NUMBEROFRQMTSINCLDINASSGMTFIGS TYPE STRING,
NMBROFCONFDRQMTSONTIMEBFRRUN TYPE STRING,
NMBROFCONFDRQMTSONTIMEAFTERRUN TYPE STRING,
NMBROFSUPASSGDRQMTSONTMEBFRRUN TYPE STRING,
NMBROFSUPASSGDRQMTSONTMEAFTRUN TYPE STRING,
NMBROFCONFDRQMTSBEFORERUN TYPE STRING,
NMBROFCONFDRQMTSAFTERRUN TYPE STRING,
NMBROFSUPASSGDRQMTSBEFORERUN TYPE STRING,
NMBROFSUPASSGDRQMTSAFTERRUN TYPE STRING,
NMBROFRQMTSSENTTOORDERUPDATE TYPE STRING,
NMBROFRQMTSWITHORDERUPDTISSUES TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-ABOPRUNPARTUUID sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NUMBEROFREQUIREMENTS sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NUMBEROFPROCESSEDREQUIREMENTS sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NUMBEROFLOCKEDREQUIREMENTS sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NUMBEROFEXCLUDEDREQUIREMENTS sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NUMBEROFREQUIREMENTSWITHISSUES sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NUMBEROFSUPASSGMTRELEVANTRQMTS sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NUMBEROFRQMTSINCLDINCONFFIGS sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NUMBEROFRQMTSINCLDINASSGMTFIGS sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NMBROFCONFDRQMTSONTIMEBFRRUN sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NMBROFCONFDRQMTSONTIMEAFTERRUN sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NMBROFSUPASSGDRQMTSONTMEBFRRUN sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NMBROFSUPASSGDRQMTSONTMEAFTRUN sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NMBROFCONFDRQMTSBEFORERUN sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NMBROFCONFDRQMTSAFTERRUN sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NMBROFSUPASSGDRQMTSBEFORERUN sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NMBROFSUPASSGDRQMTSAFTERRUN sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NMBROFRQMTSSENTTOORDERUPDATE sy-vline 
WA_IABOPRPRSFIGBPP_STR-NMBROFRQMTSWITHORDERUPDTISSUES sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.