ABAP Select data from SAP table HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3,
      WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 TYPE HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3> TYPE HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3
  INTO TABLE IT_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR32).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR32).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 ASSIGNING <HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3>-SATZART = 1.
<HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3>-PERSONALGRUPPEVK = 1.
<HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3>-FACHABT_PFLKRAEFTE_KH = 1.
<HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3>-PFLEGEPERSINSGVK = 1.
<HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3>-KRANKENPFLEGERVK = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 INTO WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3-KINDERKRANKENPFLEGERVK, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3-PFLEGEFACHKRAFTVK, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3-KRANKENPFLEGEHELFERVK, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3-ALTENPFLEGERVK, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3-ALTENPFLEGEHELFERVK, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3-AKADPFLEGEVK, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3 INTO WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR, 
SATZART TYPE STRING,
PERSONALGRUPPEVK TYPE STRING,
FACHABT_PFLKRAEFTE_KH TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEPERSINSGVK TYPE STRING,
KRANKENPFLEGERVK TYPE STRING,
KINDERKRANKENPFLEGERVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEFACHKRAFTVK TYPE STRING,
KRANKENPFLEGEHELFERVK TYPE STRING,
ALTENPFLEGERVK TYPE STRING,
ALTENPFLEGEHELFERVK TYPE STRING,
AKADPFLEGEVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGESONSTIGERBERUFVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEOHNEBERUFVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_INSGVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_INTENSIVVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_PAEDIATINTENSIVVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_OPVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_NOTFALLVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_ENDOSKOPIEVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_NEPHROLOGIEVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_ONKOLOGIEVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_PSYCHVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_HYGIENEVK TYPE STRING,
PFLEGEWB_SONSTVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLEGEINSGVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_KRANKENPFLEGERVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_KINDERKRANKENPFLEGERVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLEGEFACHKRAFTVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_KRPFLHELFERVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_ALTENPFLEGERVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_ALTENPFLEGEHELFERVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_AKADPFLEGEVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLSONSTIGERBERUFVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLEGEOHNEBERUFVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_INSGVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_INTENSIVVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_PAEDIATINTENSIVVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_OPVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_NOTFALLVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_ENDOSKOPIEVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_NEPHROLOGIEVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_ONKOLOGIEVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_PSYCHVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_HYGIENEVK TYPE STRING,
LEIH_PFLWB_SONSTVK TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-SATZART sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PERSONALGRUPPEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-FACHABT_PFLKRAEFTE_KH sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEPERSINSGVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-KRANKENPFLEGERVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-KINDERKRANKENPFLEGERVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEFACHKRAFTVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-KRANKENPFLEGEHELFERVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-ALTENPFLEGERVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-ALTENPFLEGEHELFERVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-AKADPFLEGEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGESONSTIGERBERUFVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEOHNEBERUFVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_INSGVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_INTENSIVVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_PAEDIATINTENSIVVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_OPVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_NOTFALLVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_ENDOSKOPIEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_NEPHROLOGIEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_ONKOLOGIEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_PSYCHVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_HYGIENEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-PFLEGEWB_SONSTVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLEGEINSGVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_KRANKENPFLEGERVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_KINDERKRANKENPFLEGERVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLEGEFACHKRAFTVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_KRPFLHELFERVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_ALTENPFLEGERVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_ALTENPFLEGEHELFERVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_AKADPFLEGEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLSONSTIGERBERUFVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLEGEOHNEBERUFVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_INSGVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_INTENSIVVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_PAEDIATINTENSIVVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_OPVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_NOTFALLVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_ENDOSKOPIEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_NEPHROLOGIEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_ONKOLOGIEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_PSYCHVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_HYGIENEVK sy-vline 
WA_HRPAYDE_KHSTAT_S_SA5_PERSGR3_STR-LEIH_PFLWB_SONSTVK sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.