ABAP Select data from SAP table HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF,
      WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF TYPE HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF> TYPE HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF
  INTO TABLE IT_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF ASSIGNING <HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF>-PAY_BPF = 1.
<HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF>-MANDT = 1.
<HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF>-EVENT_ID = 1.
<HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF>-RECORD_ID = 1.
<HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF>-PARENT_ID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF INTO WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF-PAYMENT_DATE, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF-ENFORCEABILITY, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF-IND_13_SAL, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF-TAXABLE_INC, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF-IRRF_AMOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF-LEGAL_COMPENSATION, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF INTO WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR, 
PAY_BPF TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
EVENT_ID TYPE STRING,
RECORD_ID TYPE STRING,
PARENT_ID TYPE STRING,
PAYMENT_DATE TYPE STRING,
ENFORCEABILITY TYPE STRING,
IND_13_SAL TYPE STRING,
TAXABLE_INC TYPE STRING,
IRRF_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
LEGAL_COMPENSATION TYPE STRING,
LEGAL_COMPENSATION TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
EVENT_ID TYPE STRING,
RECORD_ID TYPE STRING,
PARENT_ID TYPE STRING,
CALENDAR_YEAR TYPE STRING,
PREVIOUS_YEAR TYPE STRING,
DEPOSIT_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
AMT_CALENDA_YEAR TYPE STRING,
AMT_PREV_YEAR TYPE STRING,
DETAIL_DEDUCTIONS TYPE STRING,
EXEMPT_INCOME TYPE STRING,
DETAIL_COMPETENC TYPE STRING,
INFO_RRA TYPE STRING,
INFO_LEGAL_PROCESS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-PAY_BPF sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-EVENT_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-RECORD_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-PARENT_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-PAYMENT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-ENFORCEABILITY sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-IND_13_SAL sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-TAXABLE_INC sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-IRRF_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-LEGAL_COMPENSATION sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-LEGAL_COMPENSATION sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-EVENT_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-RECORD_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-PARENT_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-CALENDAR_YEAR sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-PREVIOUS_YEAR sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-DEPOSIT_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-AMT_CALENDA_YEAR sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-AMT_PREV_YEAR sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-DETAIL_DEDUCTIONS sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-EXEMPT_INCOME sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-DETAIL_COMPETENC sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-INFO_RRA sy-vline 
WA_HRPADBR_EFDE_S_1300_BPF_STR-INFO_LEGAL_PROCESS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.