ABAP Select data from SAP table HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M,
      WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M TYPE HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M> TYPE HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M
  INTO TABLE IT_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M ASSIGNING <HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M>-CONTROLLER = 1.
<HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M>-ENVELOPE_VERSION = 1.
<HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M>-HEADER = 1.
<HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M>-CONTROLLER = 1.
<HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M>-MESSAGE_DETAILS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M INTO WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M-CONTROLLER, sy-vline,
  WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M-CLASS, sy-vline,
  WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M-QUALIFIER, sy-vline,
  WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M-FUNCTION, sy-vline,
  WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M-TRANSACTION_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M-AUDIT_ID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M INTO WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR, 
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
ENVELOPE_VERSION TYPE STRING,
HEADER TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
MESSAGE_DETAILS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
CLASS TYPE STRING,
QUALIFIER TYPE STRING,
FUNCTION TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTION_ID TYPE STRING,
AUDIT_ID TYPE STRING,
CORRELATION_ID TYPE STRING,
RESPONSE_END_POINT TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
POLL_INTERVAL TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
TRANSFORMATION TYPE STRING,
GATEWAY_TEST TYPE STRING,
GATEWAY_TIMESTAMP TYPE STRING,
SENDER_DETAILS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
IDAUTHENTICATION TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
SENDER_ID TYPE STRING,
AUTHENTICATION TYPE STRING,
X509CERTIFICATE TYPE STRING,
EMAIL_ADDRESS TYPE STRING,
GOV_TALK_DETAILS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
KEYS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
KEY TYPE STRING,
TARGET_DETAILS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
ORGANISATION TYPE STRING,
GATEWAY_VALIDATION TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
PROCESSED TYPE STRING,
RESULT TYPE STRING,
CHANNEL_ROUTING TYPE STRING,
GOV_TALK_ERRORS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
ERROR TYPE STRING,
GATEWAY_ADDITIONS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
BODY TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
IRENVELOPE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
IRHEADER TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
KEYS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
KEY TYPE STRING,
PERIOD_END TYPE STRING,
PRINCIPAL TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
CONTACT TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
NAME TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TTL TYPE STRING,
FORE TYPE STRING,
SUR TYPE STRING,
EMAIL TYPE STRING,
TELEPHONE TYPE STRING,
FAX TYPE STRING,
AGENT TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
AGENT_ID TYPE STRING,
COMPANY TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
LINE TYPE STRING,
POST_CODE TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
CONTACT TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
NAME TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TTL TYPE STRING,
FORE TYPE STRING,
SUR TYPE STRING,
EMAIL TYPE STRING,
TELEPHONE TYPE STRING,
FAX TYPE STRING,
DEFAULT_CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
MANIFEST TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
CONTAINS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
REFERENCE TYPE STRING,
IRMARK TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,
SENDER TYPE STRING,
EMPLOYER_ALIGNMENT_SUBMISSION TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
EMP_REFS TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
OFFICE_NO TYPE STRING,
PAYE_REF TYPE STRING,
AOREF TYPE STRING,
NUMBER_OF_PARTS TYPE STRING,
UNIQUE_PART_ID TYPE STRING,
CHOICE TYPE STRING,
SELECTION TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
EMPLOYEE TYPE STRING,
COMPRESSED_PART TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLER TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
CONTENT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-ENVELOPE_VERSION sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-HEADER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-MESSAGE_DETAILS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CLASS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-QUALIFIER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-FUNCTION sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-TRANSACTION_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-AUDIT_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CORRELATION_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-RESPONSE_END_POINT sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-POLL_INTERVAL sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-TRANSFORMATION sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-GATEWAY_TEST sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-GATEWAY_TIMESTAMP sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-SENDER_DETAILS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-IDAUTHENTICATION sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-SENDER_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-AUTHENTICATION sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-X509CERTIFICATE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-EMAIL_ADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-GOV_TALK_DETAILS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-KEYS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-KEY sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-TARGET_DETAILS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-ORGANISATION sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-GATEWAY_VALIDATION sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-PROCESSED sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-RESULT sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CHANNEL_ROUTING sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-GOV_TALK_ERRORS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-ERROR sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-GATEWAY_ADDITIONS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-BODY sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-IRENVELOPE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-IRHEADER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-KEYS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-KEY sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-PERIOD_END sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-PRINCIPAL sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTACT sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-NAME sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-TTL sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-FORE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-SUR sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-EMAIL sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-TELEPHONE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-FAX sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-AGENT sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-AGENT_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-COMPANY sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-ADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-LINE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-POST_CODE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTACT sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-NAME sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-TTL sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-FORE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-SUR sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-EMAIL sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-TELEPHONE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-FAX sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-DEFAULT_CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-MANIFEST sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTAINS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-REFERENCE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-IRMARK sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-TYPE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTENT sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-SENDER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-EMPLOYER_ALIGNMENT_SUBMISSION sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-EMP_REFS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-OFFICE_NO sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-PAYE_REF sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-AOREF sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-NUMBER_OF_PARTS sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-UNIQUE_PART_ID sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CHOICE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-SELECTION sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-EMPLOYEE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-COMPRESSED_PART sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTROLLER sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-TYPE sy-vline 
WA_HRGB_EFO_EAS_OUT_GOV_13_M_STR-CONTENT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.