ABAP Select data from SAP table HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55,
      WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 TYPE HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55> TYPE HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55
  INTO TABLE IT_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P552).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P552).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 ASSIGNING <HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55>-GESAMTVERSORGUNG = 1.
<HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55>-RUHENSBETRAG = 1.
<HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55>-KUERZUNGSBETRAG = 1.
<HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55>-VERMIND_RESTVERS = 1.
<HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55>-AUFSTOCK_BETRAG = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 INTO WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55-ZAHLBETRAG_P14_5, sy-vline,
  WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55-ANR_BETRAG_P14_5, sy-vline,
  WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55-VERS_BEZUG_HOECHST, sy-vline,
  WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55-VERS_BEZUG_HOECHST_O_ZUW, sy-vline,
  WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55-HOECHST_ZUWENDUNG, sy-vline,
  WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55-ERDNT_RUHEGEHALT_HOECHST, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55 INTO WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR, 
GESAMTVERSORGUNG TYPE STRING,
RUHENSBETRAG TYPE STRING,
KUERZUNGSBETRAG TYPE STRING,
VERMIND_RESTVERS TYPE STRING,
AUFSTOCK_BETRAG TYPE STRING,
ZAHLBETRAG_P14_5 TYPE STRING,
ANR_BETRAG_P14_5 TYPE STRING,
VERS_BEZUG_HOECHST TYPE STRING,
VERS_BEZUG_HOECHST_O_ZUW TYPE STRING,
HOECHST_ZUWENDUNG TYPE STRING,
ERDNT_RUHEGEHALT_HOECHST TYPE STRING,
RGF_DIENSTBEZUEGE_HOECHST TYPE STRING,
HAERTEREGELUNGSBETRAG TYPE STRING,
BRART_P55 TYPE STRING,
ANZ_RENTE TYPE STRING,
KNZ_MINDVERS_HOECHST TYPE STRING,
ANVERS TYPE STRING,
RENTE_EHEZEIT TYPE STRING,
VERBL_VB_NEU_NACH_P55 TYPE STRING,
AUSGLEICHSBETRAG TYPE STRING,
GESVERSHAERTE TYPE STRING,
RUHEHAERTE TYPE STRING,
VERSBEZUG_P55_MINDBEL TYPE STRING,
HAERTE_OHNE_AUSGL TYPE STRING,
SONDERZAHLUNG TYPE STRING,
ABZUG_UNGEK TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-GESAMTVERSORGUNG sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-RUHENSBETRAG sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-KUERZUNGSBETRAG sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-VERMIND_RESTVERS sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-AUFSTOCK_BETRAG sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-ZAHLBETRAG_P14_5 sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-ANR_BETRAG_P14_5 sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-VERS_BEZUG_HOECHST sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-VERS_BEZUG_HOECHST_O_ZUW sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-HOECHST_ZUWENDUNG sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-ERDNT_RUHEGEHALT_HOECHST sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-RGF_DIENSTBEZUEGE_HOECHST sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-HAERTEREGELUNGSBETRAG sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-BRART_P55 sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-ANZ_RENTE sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-KNZ_MINDVERS_HOECHST sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-ANVERS sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-RENTE_EHEZEIT sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-VERBL_VB_NEU_NACH_P55 sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-AUSGLEICHSBETRAG sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-GESVERSHAERTE sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-RUHEHAERTE sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-VERSBEZUG_P55_MINDBEL sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-HAERTE_OHNE_AUSGL sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-SONDERZAHLUNG sy-vline 
WA_HRDEPBSCAS_RESULT_P55_STR-ABZUG_UNGEK sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.